CH/π Interactions in Carbohydrate Recognition.
CH/π Interactions in Carbohydrate Recognition.
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DOI:
10.3390/molecules22071038
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发表时间:
2017-06-23
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影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Spiwok V
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文献类型:
--
作者:
Spiwok V
Many carbohydrate-binding proteins contain aromatic amino acid residues in their binding sites. These residues interact with carbohydrates in a stacking geometry via CH/π interactions. These interactions can be found in carbohydrate-binding proteins, including lectins, enzymes and carbohydrate transporters. Besides this, many non-protein aromatic molecules (natural as well as artificial) can bind saccharides using these interactions. Recent computational and experimental studies have shown that carbohydrate–aromatic CH/π interactions are dispersion interactions, tuned by electrostatics and partially stabilized by a hydrophobic effect in solvated systems.
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