Functional imaging of emotion reactivity in opiate-dependent borderline personality disorder.
Functional imaging of emotion reactivity in opiate-dependent borderline personality disorder.
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DOI：
10.1037/a0022228
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发表时间：
2011-07
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
Lineham, Marsha M.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Smoski, Moria J.;Salsman, Nicholas;Wang, Lihong;Smith, Veronica;Lynch, Thomas R.;Dager, Stephen R.;LaBar, Kevin S.;Lineham, Marsha M.
Opiate dependence (OD) and Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD), separately and together, are significant public health problems with poor treatment outcomes. BPD is associated with difficulties in emotion regulation, and brain imaging studies in BPD individuals indicate differential activation in prefrontal-cingulate cortices and their interactions with limbic regions. Likewise, a similar network is implicated in drug cue responsivity in substance abusers. The present, preliminary study uses functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to examine activation of this network in comorbid OD/BPD participants when engaged in an “oddball” task that requires attention to a target in the context of emotionally negative distractors. Twelve male OD/BPD participants and 12 male healthy controls participated. All OD/BPD participants were taking the opiate replacement medication Suboxone, and a subset of participants were positive for substances of abuse on scan day. Relative to controls, OD/BPD participants demonstrated reduced activation to negative stimuli in the amygdala and anterior cingulate. Unlike previous studies that demonstrated hyperresponsivity in neural regions associated with affective processing in individuals with BPD versus healthy controls, comorbid OD/BPD participants were hyporesponsive to emotional cues. Future studies that also include BPD-only and OD-only groups are necessary to help clarify the individual and potentially synergistic effects of these two conditions.
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影响因子：
3.4
作者：
Ersche, Karen D.;Fletcher, Paul C.;Roiser, Jonathan P.;Fryer, Tim D.;London, Mervyn;Robbins, Trevor W.;Sahakian, Barbara J.
通讯作者：
Sahakian, Barbara J.
影响因子：
4.2
作者：
Linehan, MM;Dimeff, LA;Kivlahan, DR
通讯作者：
Kivlahan, DR
影响因子：
4.8
作者：
Ebner-Priemer, UW;Badeck, S;Bohus, M
通讯作者：
Bohus, M
影响因子：
17.7
作者：
Koenigsberg, HW;Harvey, PD;Siever, LJ
通讯作者：
Siever, LJ
DOI：
10.1111/j.1749-6632.2003.tb07080.x
发表时间：
2003-01-01
期刊：
AMYGDALA IN BRAIN FUNCTION: BACIC AND CLINICAL APPROACHES
影响因子：
--
作者：
Cahill, L
通讯作者：
Cahill, L