Alcohol consumption among rural African American and White adolescents: The role of religion, parents, and peers.

Alcohol consumption among rural African American and White adolescents: The role of religion, parents, and peers.
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DOI:
10.1080/15332640.2016.1179155
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发表时间:
2018-07
影响因子:
1.3
通讯作者:
Chavez EL
Chavez EL
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dickens DD;Jackman DM;Stanley LR;Swaim RC;Chavez EL

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尽管研究考察了心理社会因素和青少年饮酒的种族差异,但大多数研究并未考察农村青少年的这些关系。 23,163 名在非裔美国中学就读的农村青少年完成了社区毒品和酒精调查 (CDAS)。多层次分析检验了以下假设:与非裔美国青少年相比,白人青少年的同伴使用、宗教信仰和饮酒之间的关系更强,而父母的宽容和饮酒之间的关系更弱。结果表明,同伴使用、宗教信仰和父母的宽容与白人青少年饮酒的变化密切相关。研究结果为农村青少年预防饮酒提供了见解。
Although studies have examined ethnic differences in psychosocial factors and adolescent alcohol use, most have not examined these relationships for rural adolescents. 23,163 rural adolescents, attending African American secondary schools, completed the Community Drug and Alcohol Survey (CDAS). Multilevel analysis tested the hypothesis of stronger relationships between: peer use, religiosity, and alcohol use, and a weaker relationship for parental permissiveness and alcohol use for white compared to African American adolescents. Results suggested that peer use, religiosity, and parental permissiveness were more strongly associated with changes in alcohol use for white adolescents. Findings provide insight for alcohol prevention among rural adolescents.
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