Prognostic value, localization and correlation of PD-1/PD-L1, CD8 and FOXP3 with the desmoplastic stroma in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.
Prognostic value, localization and correlation of PD-1/PD-L1, CD8 and FOXP3 with the desmoplastic stroma in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.
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DOI:
10.18632/oncotarget.10038
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发表时间:
2016-07-05
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Fokas E
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Diana A;Wang LM;D'Costa Z;Allen P;Azad A;Silva MA;Soonawalla Z;Liu S;McKenna WG;Muschel RJ;Fokas E
We examined the prognostic value of programmed cell death-1 (PD-1) and its ligand (PD-L1) together with CD8+ tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) and FOXP3+ Tregs in resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) samples treated with adjuvant chemotherapy. Whole-mount FFPE tissue sections from 145 pancreatectomies were immunohistochemically stained for PD-1, PD-L1, CD8 and FOXP3. Their expression was correlated with clinicopathological characteristics, and overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), local progression-free survival (LPFS) and distant metastases free-survival (DMFS), in the context of stroma density (haematoxylin-eosin) and activity (alpha-smooth muscle actin) and in regard to intratumoral lymphoid aggregates. The median OS was 21 months after a mean follow-up of 20 months (range, 2-69 months). In multivariate analysis, high PD-1+ TILs expression was associated with better OS (p = 0.049), LPFS (p = 0.017) and DMFS (p = 0.021). Similar findings were observed for CD8+ TILs, whereas FOXP3 and PD-L1 lacked prognostic significance. Although TIL distribution was heterogeneous, tumors of high stroma density had higher infiltration of CD8+ TILs than loose density stroma and vice versa (p < 0.001), whereas no correlation was found with stromal activity. Sixty (41.4%) tumors contained lymphoid aggregates and the presence of PD-1+ TILs was associated with better OS (p = 0.030), LPFS (p = 0.025) and DMFS (p = 0.033), whereas CD8+ TILs only correlated with superior LPFS (p = 0.039). PD-1+ and CD8+ TILs constitute independent prognostic markers in patients with PDAC treated with adjuvant chemotherapy. Our study provides important insight on the role of PD-1/PD-L1 in the context of desmoplastic stroma and could help guide future immunotherapies in PDAC.
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影响因子:
8.8
作者:
Nedergaard BS;Ladekarl M;Thomsen HF;Nyengaard JR;Nielsen K
通讯作者:
Nielsen K
影响因子:
8.8
作者:
Ino Y;Yamazaki-Itoh R;Shimada K;Iwasaki M;Kosuge T;Kanai Y;Hiraoka N
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Hiraoka N
影响因子:
8.8
作者:
Balermpas, P;Michel, Y;Wagenblast, J;Seitz, O;Weiss, C;Rodel, F;Rodel, C;Fokas, E
通讯作者:
Fokas, E
DOI:
10.1073/pnas.1320318110
发表时间:
2013-12-10
影响因子:
11.1
作者:
Feig, Christine;Jones, James O.;Fearon, Douglas T.
通讯作者:
Fearon, Douglas T.
影响因子:
29.4
作者:
Ene-Obong A;Clear AJ;Watt J;Wang J;Fatah R;Riches JC;Marshall JF;Chin-Aleong J;Chelala C;Gribben JG;Ramsay AG;Kocher HM
通讯作者:
Kocher HM