Endosomal vesicles as vehicles for viral genomes.

Endosomal vesicles as vehicles for viral genomes.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.tcb.2014.03.006
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发表时间:
2014-08
影响因子:
19
通讯作者:
Modis, Yorgo
Modis, Yorgo
中科院分区:
生物学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Nour, Adel M.;Modis, Yorgo

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The endocytic pathway is the principal cell entry pathway for large cargo and pathogens. Among the wide variety of specialized lipid structures within endosomes, the intraluminal vesicles formed in early endosomes and transferred to late endosomal compartments are emerging as critical effectors of viral infection and immune recognition. Various viruses deliver their genomes into these intraluminal vesicles, which serve as vehicles to transport the genome to the nuclear periphery for replication. When secreted as exosomes, intraluminal vesicles containing viral genomes can infect permissive cells, or activate immune responses in myeloid cells. We therefore propose that endosomal intraluminal vesicles and exosomes are key effectors of viral pathogenesis.
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