The COVID-19 pandemic and serious psychological consequences in Bangladesh: A population-based nationwide study.
The COVID-19 pandemic and serious psychological consequences in Bangladesh: A population-based nationwide study.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jad.2020.10.036
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发表时间：
2021-01-15
影响因子：
6.6
通讯作者：
Pakpour AH
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Mamun MA;Sakib N;Gozal D;Bhuiyan AI;Hossain S;Bodrud-Doza M;Al Mamun F;Hosen I;Safiq MB;Abdullah AH;Sarker MA;Rayhan I;Sikder MT;Muhit M;Lin CY;Griffiths MD;Pakpour AH
与世界其他国家一样，孟加拉国在2019冠状病毒病暴发期间采取的封锁措施是突然和出乎意料的，可能会造成严重的心理后果。本研究调查了2019冠状病毒病在封锁期间对孟加拉国的心理影响。2020年4月1日至10日，一项全国性的在线横断面调查研究通过社交媒体招募了10067人，覆盖了孟加拉国所有64个地区。该调查的问题包括社会人口统计学、对COVID-19的了解、对COVID-19的行为、对COVID-19的恐惧、失眠、抑郁和自杀念头。采用Logistic回归和结构方程模型（SEM）分析抑郁症和自杀意念的危险因素。基于地理信息系统（GIS）的空间分析被用于确定抑郁和自杀意念的地区易感性。与COVID-19相关的抑郁和自杀意念患病率分别为33%和5%。自杀意念和抑郁的常见风险因素包括年轻、女性、吸烟、有合并症、恐惧COVID-19量表得分高、有失眠症状。基于gis的地图发现，与未报告病例的地区相比，孟加拉国首都及其附近地区以及COVID-19流行率高的沿海地区的抑郁症和自杀意念较高。自我报告量表和研究的横断面设计。2019冠状病毒病在孟加拉国各地造成了重大的心理影响，因此需要采取战略性的心理支持措施，并改善获得精神卫生服务的机会，特别是在妇女和年轻人中。
As with other countries worldwide, lockdown measures during the COVID-19 outbreak in Bangladesh were sudden and unexpected, and have the capacity to elicit serious psychological consequences. The present study examined the psychological consequences of COVID-19 in Bangladesh during the lockdown period. A nationwide online cross-sectional survey study recruited 10,067 individuals covering all 64 districts in Bangladesh via social media (April 1-10, 2020). The survey comprised questions concerning socio-demographics, knowledge of COVID-19, behavior towards COVID-19, fear of COVID-19, insomnia, depression, and suicidal ideation. Logistic regression and structural equation modeling (SEM) analyses were performed to identify the risk factors depression and suicidal ideation. Geographical information system (GIS)-based spatial analysis was used to identify district-wise susceptibility to depression and suicidal ideation. The prevalence rate of depression and suicidal ideation related to COVID-19 was 33% and 5%%. Common risk factors for suicidal ideation and depression included being young, being female, being a cigarette smoker, having comorbid diseases, having high scores on the Fear COVID-19 Scale, and having insomnia symptoms. GIS-based maps detected high depression and suicidal ideation in the capital of Bangladesh and the districts near the capital as well as coastal areas where COVID-19 prevalence was high, as compared with districts with no reported cases. Self-reported scales and cross-sectional design of the study. COVID-19 is associated with major psychological impact across Bangladesh, underlining the need of strategically located psychological support measures and improved access to mental health services, especially among women and younger people.
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影响因子：
11.8
作者：
Hawryluck L;Gold WL;Robinson S;Pogorski S;Galea S;Styra R
通讯作者：
Styra R
影响因子：
2
作者：
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通讯作者：
Macassa, Gloria
DOI：
10.1007/s11469-020-00361-6
发表时间：
2020-07-11
影响因子：
8
作者：
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通讯作者：
Griffiths, Mark D.
影响因子：
4
作者：
Jyoti SS;Islam F;Shrabonee II;Sultana TN;Chaity NI;Nahid NA;Islam MR;Islam MS;Apu MNH
通讯作者：
Apu MNH
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DOI：
10.3390/ijerph17062032
发表时间：
2020-03-02
影响因子：
--
作者：
Li, Sijia;Wang, Yilin;Zhu, Tingshao
通讯作者：
Zhu, Tingshao