Conformational Switch Regulates the DNA Cytosine Deaminase Activity of Human APOBEC3B.
Conformational Switch Regulates the DNA Cytosine Deaminase Activity of Human APOBEC3B.
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DOI:
10.1038/s41598-017-17694-3
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发表时间:
2017-12-12
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Aihara H
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Shi K;Demir Ö;Carpenter MA;Wagner J;Kurahashi K;Harris RS;Amaro RE;Aihara H
The APOBEC3B (A3B) single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) cytosine deaminase has important roles in innate immunity but is also a major endogenous source of mutations in cancer. Previous structural studies showed that the C-terminal catalytic domain of human A3B has a tightly closed active site, and rearrangement of the surrounding loops is required for binding to substrate ssDNA. Here we report structures of the A3B catalytic domain in a new crystal form that show alternative, yet still closed, conformations of active site loops. All-atom molecular dynamics simulations support the dynamic behavior of active site loops and recapitulate the distinct modes of interactions that maintain a closed active site. Replacing segments of A3B loop 1 to mimic the more potent cytoplasmic deaminase APOBEC3A leads to elevated ssDNA deaminase activity, likely by facilitating opening of the active site. These data collectively suggest that conformational equilibrium of the A3B active site loops, skewed toward being closed, controls enzymatic activity by regulating binding to ssDNA substrates.
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影响因子:
5.6
作者:
Lackey, Lela;Demorest, Zachary L.;Land, Allison M.;Hultquist, Judd F.;Brown, William L.;Harris, Reuben S.
通讯作者:
Harris, Reuben S.
影响因子:
16.6
作者:
通讯作者:
--
影响因子:
5.4
作者:
Koning, Fransje A.;Newman, Edmund N. C.;Malim, Michael H.
通讯作者:
Malim, Michael H.
影响因子:
13.6
作者:
Law EK;Sieuwerts AM;LaPara K;Leonard B;Starrett GJ;Molan AM;Temiz NA;Vogel RI;Meijer-van Gelder ME;Sweep FC;Span PN;Foekens JA;Martens JW;Yee D;Harris RS
通讯作者:
Harris RS
DOI:
10.1016/j.str.2015.03.016
发表时间:
2015-05-05
期刊:
Structure (London, England : 1993)
影响因子:
--
作者:
Bohn MF;Shandilya SMD;Silvas TV;Nalivaika EA;Kouno T;Kelch BA;Ryder SP;Kurt-Yilmaz N;Somasundaran M;Schiffer CA
通讯作者:
Schiffer CA