Performance of alkali and Ni-modified ZSM-5 during catalytic pyrolysis of extracted hemicellulose from rice straw for the production of aromatic hydrocarbons

Performance of alkali and Ni-modified ZSM-5 during catalytic pyrolysis of extracted hemicellulose from rice straw for the production of aromatic hydrocarbons
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碱和镍改性ZSM-5催化热解稻草半纤维素生产芳烃的性能

DOI:
10.1016/j.renene.2021.05.005
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发表时间:
2021-09
期刊:
影响因子:
8.7
通讯作者:
Liu Ronghou
Liu Ronghou
中科院分区:
工程技术1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Nishu;Li Chong;Chai Meiyun;Rahman Md Maksudur;Li Yingkai;Sarker Manobendro;Liu Ronghou

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以稻草为原料提取半纤维素,分别采用碱处理法和浸渍法对催化剂ZSM-5进行碱改性和镍改性。为了研究改性ZSM-5对芳烃选择性的影响,采用Py-GC/MS研究了半纤维素的催化裂解反应。所有改性催化剂均表现出比母体ZSM-5(P-ZSM-5)更好的芳烃选择性。值得注意的是,具有0.4M浓度的NaOH的碱改性的ZSM-5(0.4M ZSM-5)显示出36%的对芳族化合物的选择性,与其它相比,苯、甲苯和二甲苯的份额(58%)和多芳族化合物的份额(15%)。同时,8 wt%的Ni-ZSM-5显示出最高的芳烃选择性为54%,其中苯、甲苯和二甲苯的份额为70%。该研究表明,金属改性的ZSM-5显着影响芳烃产率,这是生产液体燃料和化学品所必需的。
Hemicellulose was extracted from rice straw, and catalyst ZSM-5 was modified by NaOH and Ni over alkaline treatment and wet impregnation method, respectively. To investigate the effects of modified ZSM-5 on selectivity of aromatic hydrocarbons, catalytic pyrolysis of hemicellulose was studied via Py-GC/MS. Significant effect has been reported for product selectivity and composition over the modified catalysts. All the modified catalysts showed better aromatic selectivity than parent ZSM-5 (P-ZSM-5). Notably, alkali modified ZSM-5 with 0.4 M concentration of NaOH (0.4 M ZSM-5) showed 36% selectivity towards aromatics with the share of benzene, toluene, and xylene (58%) and share of polyaromatics (15%) compared to others. Meanwhile, 8 wt% Ni-ZSM-5 showed the highest selectivity of aromatic hydrocarbons of 54% where the share of benzene, toluene, and xylene was 70%. This research revealed that metal modified ZSM-5 significantly influences the aromatics yield, which is essential for the production of liquid fuels and chemicals.
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