Characterizations of Shell and Mantle Edge Pigmentation of a Pacific Oyster, Crassostrea gigas, in Korean Peninsula.
Characterizations of Shell and Mantle Edge Pigmentation of a Pacific Oyster, Crassostrea gigas, in Korean Peninsula.
复制标题
在韩国半岛的太平洋牡蛎，crassostrea gigas的壳和地幔边缘色素沉着的特征。
DOI：
10.5713/ajas.2013.13562
复制
发表时间：
2013-12
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Kim JJ
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kang JH;Kang HS;Lee JM;An CM;Kim SY;Lee YM;Kim JJ
The objectives of this study were to investigate color patterns of shell and mantle edge pigmentation of a Pacific oyster, C. gigas, and to estimate variance components of the two colors. A sample of 240 F0 oysters was collected from six aquaculture farms in Tongyeong, Korea to measure shell color and mantle edge pigmentation. Among the F0s, male and female individuals with black (white) shell and black (white) mantle edge were selected and mated to generate three F1 full-sib black (white) cross families (N = 265). Two and four F2 cross families (N = 286) were also produced from black and white F1 selected individuals, respectively. Variance component estimates due to residuals and families within color were obtained using SAS PROC VARCOMP procedures to estimate heritability of shell and mantle edge pigmentation. In the F0 generation, about 29% (11%) had black (white) color for both shell and mantle edge. However, in the F1 and F2 black (white) cross families, 75% (67%) and 100% (100%) of oysters had black (white) shell colors, and 59% (23%) and 79% (55%) had black (white) mantle edge, respectively. Spearman correlation coefficients between shell and mantle edge color were 0.25, 0.74, and 0.92 in F0, F1, and F2 generations, respectively, indicating that, with generations of selection process, an individual with black (white) shell color is more likely to have black (white) mantle edge pigmentation. This suggests that shell color could be a good indicator trait for mantle edge pigmentation if selection of both the colors is implemented for a couple of generations. Estimates of heritability were 0.41 and 0.77 for shell color and 0.27 and 0.08 for mantle edge pigmentation in the F1 and F2 generations, respectively, indicating that, in general, significant proportions of phenotypic variations for the shell and mantle edge colors are explained by genetic variations between individuals. These results suggest that the two color traits are inheritable and correlated, enabling effective selection on shell and mantle edge color.
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1467-8276.2006.00915.x
发表时间：
2006-11-01
影响因子：
4.2
作者：
Alfnes, Frode;Guttormsen, Atle G.;Kolstad, Kari
通讯作者：
Kolstad, Kari
太平洋牡蛎（Crassostrea gigas）部分品系贝壳和外壳边缘色素沉着的遗传控制证据
影响因子：
4.5
作者：
Brake, J;Evans, F;Langdon, C
通讯作者：
Langdon, C
影响因子：
4.5
作者：
Evans, Sanford;Camara, Mark D.;Langdon, Christopher J.
通讯作者：
Langdon, Christopher J.
影响因子：
4.5
作者：
Thorgaard, GH;Spruell, P;Hilton, B
通讯作者：
Hilton, B
影响因子：
2
作者：
Ward, RD;English, LJ;Thompson, PA
通讯作者：
Thompson, PA