Selective attention and distractor frequency in naming performance: comment on Dhooge and Hartsuiker (2010).

Selective attention and distractor frequency in naming performance: comment on Dhooge and Hartsuiker (2010).
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命名表现中的选择性注意和干扰频率:对 Dhooge 和 Hartsuiker (2010) 的评论。

DOI:
10.1037/a0023328
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发表时间:
2011
期刊:
Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
H. Schriefers
H. Schriefers
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ardi Roelofs;Vitória Piai;H. Schriefers

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E. Dhooge 和 R. J. Hartsuiker (2010) 报道的实验表明,低频干扰词的图片命名时间比高频干扰词花费的时间更长,复制了 M. Miozzo 和 A. Caramazza (2003)。此外,他们还表明,当干扰物被掩盖或预先曝光时,这种干扰物频率效应就会消失。这些发现被用来反驳像 WEAVER++ (A. Roelofs, 2003) 这样的模型,其中单词是通过竞争来选择的。然而,Dhooge 和 Hartsuiker 没有考虑到,根据这个模型,图词干扰不仅会影响文字的产生,还会影响注意力过程。在这里,作者指出 WEAVER++ 包含一种注意力机制,可以解释干扰频率效应(A. Roelofs,2005)。此外,作者证明该模型考虑了掩蔽和预暴露的影响,并且比 Dhooge 和 Hartsuiker 提出的通过自我监控帐户排除反应的方式更简单。
E. Dhooge and R. J. Hartsuiker (2010) reported experiments showing that picture naming takes longer with low- than high-frequency distractor words, replicating M. Miozzo and A. Caramazza (2003). In addition, they showed that this distractor-frequency effect disappears when distractors are masked or preexposed. These findings were taken to refute models like WEAVER++ (A. Roelofs, 2003) in which words are selected by competition. However, Dhooge and Hartsuiker do not take into account that according to this model, picture-word interference taps not only into word production but also into attentional processes. Here, the authors indicate that WEAVER++ contains an attentional mechanism that accounts for the distractor-frequency effect (A. Roelofs, 2005). Moreover, the authors demonstrate that the model accounts for the influence of masking and preexposure, and does so in a simpler way than the response exclusion through self-monitoring account advanced by Dhooge and Hartsuiker.
DOI: 10.1037/0096-3445.132.2.228
发表时间: 2003-06-01
影响因子: 4.1
作者:
Miozzo, M;Caramazza, A
通讯作者: Caramazza, A
DOI: 10.1162/jocn.2010.21474
发表时间: 2011-07-01
影响因子: 3.2
作者:
Aristei, Sabrina;Melinger, Alissa;Abdel Rahman, Rasha
通讯作者: Abdel Rahman, Rasha
DOI: 10.1037/0096-1523.34.4.894
发表时间: 2008
期刊: Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance
影响因子: --
作者:
Finkbeiner,Matthew;Caramazza,Alfonso
通讯作者: Caramazza,Alfonso