Breaking the Silence: Regulation of HIV Transcription and Latency on the Road to a Cure.
Breaking the Silence: Regulation of HIV Transcription and Latency on the Road to a Cure.
复制标题
打破沉默:艾滋病毒转录和潜伏期的治疗之路的调节。
DOI:
10.3390/v15122435
复制
发表时间:
2023-12-15
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Pache L
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Duggan NN;Dragic T;Chanda SK;Pache L
Antiretroviral therapy (ART) has brought the HIV/AIDS epidemic under control, but a curative strategy for viral eradication is still needed. The cessation of ART results in rapid viral rebound from latently infected CD4+ T cells, showing that control of viral replication alone does not fully restore immune function, nor does it eradicate viral reservoirs. With a better understanding of factors and mechanisms that promote viral latency, current approaches are primarily focused on the permanent silencing of latently infected cells (“block and lock”) or reactivating HIV-1 gene expression in latently infected cells, in combination with immune restoration strategies to eliminate HIV infected cells from the host (“shock and kill”). In this review, we provide a summary of the current, most promising approaches for HIV-1 cure strategies, including an analysis of both latency-promoting agents (LPA) and latency-reversing agents (LRA) that have shown promise in vitro, ex vivo, and in human clinical trials to reduce the HIV-1 reservoir.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子:
7.3
作者:
Bhatt D;Ghosh S
通讯作者:
Ghosh S
影响因子:
6.7
作者:
Lewinski, Mary K;Yamashita, Masahiro;Emerman, Michael;Ciuffi, Angela;Marshall, Heather;Crawford, Gregory;Collins, Francis;Shinn, Paul;Leipzig, Jeremy;Hannenhalli, Sridhar;Berry, Charles C;Ecker, Joseph R;Bushman, Frederic D
通讯作者:
Bushman, Frederic D
DOI:
10.1073/pnas.2217476120
发表时间:
2023-01-03
影响因子:
11.1
作者:
Li, Chuan;Mori, Luisa P.;Lyu, Shuang;Bronson, Ronald;Getzler, Adam J.;Pipkin, Matthew E.;Valente, Susana T.
通讯作者:
Valente, Susana T.
DOI:
10.1038/mtna.2014.67
发表时间:
2015-01-27
期刊:
Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids
影响因子:
--
作者:
通讯作者:
--
影响因子:
7.3
作者:
Clutton GT;Jones RB
通讯作者:
Jones RB