Mechanisms of hepatic fibrogenesis.
Mechanisms of hepatic fibrogenesis.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.bpg.2011.02.005
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发表时间:
2011-04
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Friedman, Scott L.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lee, Ursula E.;Friedman, Scott L.
Multiple etiologies of liver disease lead to liver fibrosis through integrated signaling networks that regulate the deposition of extracellular matrix. This cascade of responses drives the activation of hepatic stellate cell (HSC) into a myofibroblast like phenotype that is contractile, proliferative and fibrogenic. Collagen and other extracellular matrix (ECM) components are deposited as the liver generates a wound healing response to encapsulate injury. Sustained fibrogenesis leads to cirrhosis, characterized by a distortion of the liver parenchyma and vascular architecture. Uncovering the intricate mechanisms that underlie liver fibrogenesis forms the basis for efforts to develop targeted therapies to reverse the fibrotic response and improve the outcomes of patients with chronic liver disease.
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影响因子:
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