Die Funktion eines allgemeinen Krankheitsbegriffs aus historischer Perspektive
Die Funktion eines allgemeinen Krankheitsbegriffs aus historischer Perspektive
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从历史角度看疾病一般概念的功能
DOI:
10.1007/s00115-014-4107-6
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Rainer Herrn
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Volker;Rainer Herrn
This article questions why medicine fails to provide a general concept of disease for use by doctors, patients and society because the lack of such a unified concept inhibits any definitive distinction between “deviant” and “disease”. By providing an historical overview of the particularities related to this question the authors demonstrate that the ever-changing concepts of disease were not driven by the process through which medicine became a science. In contrast to naturalistic concepts of disease, anthropological, sociocultural and psychosomatic concepts are grounded in an understanding of disease that cannot be determined, described and categorized by pathology alone. As a consequence, disease can only be determined or defined in relation to social and scientific frames of reference, as illustrated by an example from the BerlinNervenklinik(psychiatric clinic) in the early twentieth century. The ways in which the definition of a disease concept represents a normative interpretation can be observed. The authors of this paper argue for the acceptance of this normative definition as a matter of societal agreement. Consequently, transparency is required in the shaping of general disease concepts.
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DOI:
10.1007/bf01888106
发表时间:
1937
期刊:
Virchows Archiv für pathologische Anatomie und Physiologie und für klinische Medizin
影响因子:
--
作者:
R. Rössle
通讯作者:
R. Rössle
DOI:
10.1007/978-3-476-04397-9_18
发表时间:
1978
期刊:
Hippokrates
影响因子:
--
作者:
K. Rothschuh
通讯作者:
K. Rothschuh
DOI:
--
发表时间:
--
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
J. Breuer;S. Freud
通讯作者:
S. Freud
影响因子:
0.6
作者:
Tanja Pommerening
通讯作者:
Tanja Pommerening
影响因子:
0.6
作者:
T. Lenoir
通讯作者:
T. Lenoir