TRIP13 promotes error-prone nonhomologous end joining and induces chemoresistance in head and neck cancer.
TRIP13 promotes error-prone nonhomologous end joining and induces chemoresistance in head and neck cancer.
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DOI:
10.1038/ncomms5527
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发表时间:
2014-07-31
影响因子:
16.6
通讯作者:
D'Silva, Nisha J.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Banerjee, Rajat;Russo, Nickole;Liu, Min;Basrur, Venkatesha;Bellile, Emily;Palanisamy, Nallasivam;Scanlon, Christina S.;van Tubergen, Elizabeth;Inglehart, Ronald C.;Metwally, Tarek;Mani, Ram-Shankar;Yocum, Anastasia;Nyati, Mukesh K.;Castilho, Rogerio M.;Varambally, Sooryanarayana;Chinnaiyan, Arul M.;D'Silva, Nisha J.
Head and neck cancer (SCCHN) is a common, aggressive, treatment-resistant cancer with a high recurrence rate and mortality, but the mechanism of treatment-resistance remains unclear. Here we describe a mechanism where the AAA-ATPase TRIP13 promotes treatment-resistance. Overexpression of TRIP13 in non-malignant cells results in malignant transformation. High expression of TRIP13 in SCCHN leads to aggressive, treatment-resistant tumors and enhanced repair of DNA damage. Using mass spectrometry, we identify DNA-PKcs complex proteins that mediate non homologous end joining (NHEJ), as TRIP13 binding partners. Using repair-deficient reporter systems, we show that TRIP13 promotes NHEJ, even when homologous recombination is intact. Importantly, overexpression of TRIP13 sensitizes SCCHN to an inhibitor of DNA-PKcs. Thus, this study defines a new mechanism of treatment resistance in SCCHN and underscores the importance of targeting NHEJ to overcome treatment failure in SCCHN and potentially in other cancers that overexpress TRIP13.
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10.1002/hed.21198
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通讯作者:
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