New tools for quantifying HIV-1 reservoirs: plasma RNA single copy assays and beyond.
New tools for quantifying HIV-1 reservoirs: plasma RNA single copy assays and beyond.
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DOI:
10.1007/s11904-011-0104-6
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发表时间:
2012-03
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Mellors, John W.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hilldorfer, Benedict B.;Cillo, Anthony R.;Besson, Guillaume J.;Bedison, Margaret Anne;Mellors, John W.
关键词:
Quantification of plasma HIV-1 RNA below the limit of FDA-approved assays by a single copy quantitative PCR assays (SCA) has provided significant insights into HIV-1 persistence despite potent antiretroviral therapy as well as a means to assess the impact of therapeutic strategies, such as treatment intensification, on residual viremia. In this review, we discuss insights gained from plasma HIV-1 RNA SCA and highlight the need for additional assays to characterize better the cellular and tissue reservoirs of HIV-1. Accurate, reproducible, and sensitive assays to quantify HIV-1 reservoirs, before and after therapeutic interventions, are essential tools in the quest for a cure of HIV-1 infection.
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