How do we recognise who is speaking?
How do we recognise who is speaking?
复制标题
我们如何识别谁在说话？
DOI：
--
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发表时间：
2014
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Katharina von Kriegstein
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Sam Mathias;Katharina von Kriegstein
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The human brain effortlessly extracts a wealth of information from natural speech, which allows the listener to both understand the speech message and recognise who is speaking. This article reviews behavioural and neuroscientific work that has attempted to characterise how listeners achieve speaker recognition. Behavioural studies suggest that the action of a speaker's glottal folds and the overall length of their vocal tract carry important voice-quality information. Although these cues are useful for discriminating and recognising speakers under certain circumstances, listeners may use virtually any systematic feature for recognition. Neuroscientific studies have revealed that speaker recognition relies upon a predominantly right-lateralised network of brain regions. Specifically, the posterior parts of superior temporal sulcus appear to perform some of the acoustical analyses necessary for the perception of speaker and message, whilst anterior portions may play a more abstract role in perceiving speaker identity. This voice-processing network is supported by direct, early connections to non-auditory regions, such as the visual face-sensitive area in the fusiform gyrus, which may serve to optimize person recognition.
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DOI：
10.1121/1.424372
发表时间：
1998-10
期刊：
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
影响因子：
--
作者：
J. Kreiman;B. Gerratt
通讯作者：
J. Kreiman;B. Gerratt
影响因子：
2.4
作者：
Fitch, WT;Giedd, J
通讯作者：
Giedd, J
影响因子：
2.4
作者：
TITZE, IR
通讯作者：
TITZE, IR
影响因子：
3.7
作者：
Levy, DA;Granot, R;Bentin, S
通讯作者：
Bentin, S
DOI：
10.1121/1.1944507
发表时间：
2005-08
期刊：
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
影响因子：
--
作者：
Michael Vongphoe;F. Zeng
通讯作者：
Michael Vongphoe;F. Zeng