Impact of Social Isolation Due to COVID-19 on Health in Older People: Mental and Physical Effects and Recommendations.
Impact of Social Isolation Due to COVID-19 on Health in Older People: Mental and Physical Effects and Recommendations.
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COVID-19 造成的社会隔离对老年人健康的影响：精神和身体影响及建议。
DOI：
10.1007/s12603-020-1500-7
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发表时间：
2020
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Rodríguez-Mañas L
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Sepúlveda-Loyola W;Rodríguez-Sánchez I;Pérez-Rodríguez P;Ganz F;Torralba R;Oliveira DV;Rodríguez-Mañas L
回顾 COVID-19 大流行期间社会隔离对老年人身心健康的影响以及对患者、护理人员和卫生专业人员的建议。叙事回顾。非机构化的社区生活人员。来自十篇描述性横截面论文的 20.069 个人。包含自 2019 年至 2020 年在 Pubmed、Scielo 和 Google Scholar 数据库上发表的文章，其中包含英语、西班牙语或葡萄牙语的以下 MeSh 术语（“COVID-19”、“冠状病毒”、“老龄化”、“老年人”、“老年人”、“社会隔离”和“隔离”）。不包括 60 岁以上人群的研究被排除在外。还分析了来自不同国际组织的与精神和身体活动相关的指南、建议和更新文件。本次叙述性审查包含 41 份文件，涉及来自亚洲、欧洲和美洲的 20,069 人（58% 为女性）。 31 篇文章提出了建议，10 篇文章讨论了社交距离对心理或身体健康的影响。报告的主要结果是隔离期间的焦虑、抑郁、睡眠质量差和缺乏身体活动。国际上主要的建议是使用应用程序、在线视频、远程医疗等认知策略和提高身体活动水平。在 COVID-19 的社交距离期间，老年人的心理和身体健康受到负面影响。因此，强烈建议该人群在坐月子期间采取包含运动和心理策略的多成分计划。未来该领域的研究是必要的。
To review the impact of social isolation during COVID-19 pandemic on mental and physical health of older people and the recommendations for patients, caregivers and health professionals. Narrative review. Non-institutionalized community-living people. 20.069 individuals from ten descriptive cross-sectional papers. Articles since 2019 to 2020 published on Pubmed, Scielo and Google Scholar databases with the following MeSh terms (‘COVID-19’, ‘coronavirus’, ‘aging’, ‘older people’, ‘elderly’, ‘social isolation’ and ‘quarantine’) in English, Spanish or Portuguese were included. The studies not including people over 60 were excluded. Guidelines, recommendations, and update documents from different international organizations related to mental and physical activity were also analysed. 41 documents have been included in this narrative review, involving a total of 20.069 individuals (58% women), from Asia, Europe and America. 31 articles included recommendations and 10 addressed the impact of social distancing on mental or physical health. The main outcomes reported were anxiety, depression, poor sleep quality and physical inactivity during the isolation period. Cognitive strategies and increasing physical activity levels using apps, online videos, telehealth, are the main international recommendations. Mental and physical health in older people are negatively affected during the social distancing for COVID-19. Therefore, a multicomponent program with exercise and psychological strategies are highly recommended for this population during the confinement. Future investigations are necessary in this field.
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影响因子：
3.9
作者：
Dohrn, Ing-Mari;Kwak, Lydia;Hagstromer, Maria
通讯作者：
Hagstromer, Maria
影响因子：
1.8
作者：
Douglas, Heather;Georgiou, Andrew;Westbrook, Johanna
通讯作者：
Westbrook, Johanna
DOI：
10.15585/mmwr.mm6915e4
发表时间：
2020-04-17
期刊：
MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report
影响因子：
--
作者：
CDC COVID-19 Response Team
通讯作者：
CDC COVID-19 Response Team
影响因子：
5
作者：
Croezen, Simone;Avendano, Mauricio;van Lenthe, Frank J.
通讯作者：
van Lenthe, Frank J.
DOI：
10.1089/bsp.2004.2.265
发表时间：
2004-01-01
期刊：
BIOSECURITY AND BIOTERRORISM-BIODEFENSE STRATEGY PRACTICE AND SCIENCE
影响因子：
--
作者：
DiGiovanni, C;Conley, J;Zaborski, J
通讯作者：
Zaborski, J