Monotone Sobolev Functions in Planar Domains: Level Sets and Smooth Approximation
Monotone Sobolev Functions in Planar Domains: Level Sets and Smooth Approximation
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平面域中的单调 Sobolev 函数:水平集和平滑逼近
DOI:
10.1007/s00205-020-01563-x
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Ntalampekos, Dimitrios
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ntalampekos, Dimitrios
We prove that almost every level set of a Sobolev function in a planar domain consists of points, Jordan curves, or homeomorphic copies of an interval. For monotone Sobolev functions in the plane we have the stronger conclusion that almost every level set is an embedded 1-dimensional topological submanifold of the plane. Here monotonicity is in the sense of Lebesgue: the maximum and minimum of the function in an open set are attained at the boundary. Our result is an analog of Sard’s theorem, which asserts that for a-smooth function in a planar domain almost every value is a regular value. As an application, using the theory ofp-harmonic functions, we show that monotone Sobolev functions in planar domains can be approximated uniformly and in the Sobolev norm by smooth monotone functions.
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DOI:
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发表时间:
2010
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影响因子:
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