The urban built environment and adult BMI, obesity, and diabetes in Latin American cities.
The urban built environment and adult BMI, obesity, and diabetes in Latin American cities.
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DOI：
10.1038/s41467-022-35648-w
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发表时间：
2022-12-29
影响因子：
16.6
通讯作者：
Miranda, J. Jaime
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Anza-Ramirez, Cecilia;Lazo, Mariana;Zafra-Tanaka, Jessica Hanae;Avila-Palencia, Ione;Bilal, Usama;Hernandez-Vasquez, Akram;Knoll, Carolyn;Lopez-Olmedo, Nancy;Mazariegos, Monica;Moore, Kari;Rodriguez, Daniel A.;Sarmiento, Olga L.;Stern, Dalia;Tumas, Natalia;Miranda, J. Jaime
Latin America is the world’s most urbanized region and its heterogeneous urban development may impact chronic diseases. Here, we evaluated the association of built environment characteristics at the sub-city —intersection density, greenness, and population density— and city-level —fragmentation and isolation— with body mass index (BMI), obesity, and type 2 diabetes (T2D). Data from 93,280 (BMI and obesity) and 122,211 individuals (T2D) was analysed across 10 countries. Living in areas with higher intersection density was positively associated with BMI and obesity, whereas living in more fragmented and greener areas were negatively associated. T2D was positively associated with intersection density, but negatively associated with greenness and population density. The rapid urban expansion experienced by Latin America provides unique insights and vastly expand opportunities for population-wide urban interventions aimed at reducing obesity and T2D burden. Latin America is the world’s most urbanized region and its heterogeneous urban development may impact chronic diseases. In this study, the authors evaluate the association of built environment characteristics with body mass index, obesity, and type 2 diabetes.
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影响因子：
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通讯作者：
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影响因子：
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Bernabe-Ortiz A;Sal Y Rosas VG;Ponce-Lucero V;Cárdenas MK;Carrillo-Larco RM;Diez-Canseco F;Pesantes MA;Sacksteder KA;Gilman RH;Miranda JJ
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