A Transdisciplinary Approach to Public Health Law: The Emerging Practice of Legal Epidemiology.
A Transdisciplinary Approach to Public Health Law: The Emerging Practice of Legal Epidemiology.
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DOI：
10.1146/annurev-publhealth-032315-021841
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发表时间：
2016
影响因子：
20.8
通讯作者：
Larkin M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Burris S;Ashe M;Levin D;Penn M;Larkin M
公共卫生法既有法律的根源，也有科学的根源。一个多世纪以来，律师帮助制定和实施了卫生法律；在过去的50年里，对法律和法律实践的健康影响的科学评估取得了高度的严谨性和影响力。我们描述了一种将这两种传统结合在一起的新兴公共卫生法模式。这种跨学科的模式为规范和理论研究、咨询和陈述的律师职能增加了科学实践。这些做法包括关于法律干预的效力以及法律和法律做法对卫生和卫生系统运作的影响的政策监测和实证公共卫生法研究。公共卫生法的跨学科模式，融合了其法律和科学方面，可以帮助打破长期存在的文化、纪律和资源障碍，这些障碍阻碍了法律在公共卫生中的充分认识和最佳作用。
Public health law has roots in both law and science. For more than a century, lawyers have helped develop and implement health laws; over the past 50 years, scientific evaluation of the health effects of laws and legal practices has achieved high levels of rigor and influence. We describe an emerging model of public health law that unites these two traditions. This transdisciplinary model adds scientific practices to the lawyerly functions of normative and doctrinal research, counseling, and representation. These practices include policy surveillance and empirical public health law research on the efficacy of legal interventions and the impact of laws and legal practices on health and health system operation. A transdisciplinary model of public health law, melding its legal and scientific facets, can help break down enduring cultural, disciplinary, and resource barriers that have prevented the full recognition and optimal role of law in public health.
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影响因子：
12.7
作者：
Burris, S
通讯作者：
Burris, S
影响因子：
2.1
作者：
Chriqui, Jamie F.;O'Connor, Jean C.;Chaloupka, Frank J.
通讯作者：
Chaloupka, Frank J.
影响因子：
2.1
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Brownson, Ross C.;Chriqui, Jamie F.;Stamatakis, Katherine A.
通讯作者：
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影响因子：
2.1
作者：
Burris, S;Kawachi, I;Sarat, A
通讯作者：
Sarat, A