Landscape of the lipidome and transcriptome under heat stress in Arabidopsis thaliana.

Landscape of the lipidome and transcriptome under heat stress in Arabidopsis thaliana.
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DOI:
10.1038/srep10533
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发表时间:
2015-05-27
期刊:
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Saito K
Saito K
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Higashi Y;Okazaki Y;Myouga F;Shinozaki K;Saito K

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Environmental stress causes membrane damage in plants. Lipid studies are required to understand the adaptation of plants to climate change. Here, LC-MS-based lipidomic and microarray transcriptome analyses were carried out to elucidate the effect of short-term heat stress on the Arabidopsis thaliana leaf membrane. Vegetative plants were subjected to high temperatures for one day, and then grown under normal conditions. Sixty-six detected glycerolipid species were classified according to patterns of compositional change by Spearman’s correlation coefficient. Triacylglycerols, 36:4- and 36:5-monogalactosyldiacylglycerol, 34:2- and 36:2-digalactosyldiacylglycerol, 34:1-, 36:1- and 36:6-phosphatidylcholine, and 34:1-phosphatidylethanolamine increased by the stress and immediately decreased during recovery. The relative amount of one triacylglycerol species (54:9) containing α-linolenic acid (18:3) increased under heat stress. These results suggest that heat stress in Arabidopsis leaves induces an increase in triacylglycerol levels, which functions as an intermediate of lipid turnover, and results in a decrease in membrane polyunsaturated fatty acids. Microarray data revealed candidate genes responsible for the observed metabolic changes.
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