Parenting Practices in Northern Ireland: Evidence from the Northern Ireland Household Panel Survey
Parenting Practices in Northern Ireland: Evidence from the Northern Ireland Household Panel Survey
复制标题
北爱尔兰的育儿实践：来自北爱尔兰家庭小组调查的证据
DOI：
10.1080/13575270600863275
复制
发表时间：
2006
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
Lloyd K
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Lloyd K
多年来，父母养育孩子的做法对孩子的影响一直是许多研究和辩论的主题。在世界上许多不同的国家进行的各种学科的研究表明，父母倾向于使用不同的模式来抚养他们的儿子而不是他们的女儿，养育孩子的做法与父母的性别以及孩子的年龄和发展阶段有关。然而，在北爱尔兰很少有关于育儿行为的研究。为了解决这一不足，本文分析了父母对他们与孩子互动的看法。研究人员分析了北爱尔兰家庭小组调查第三波的数据，以探索“消极”育儿实践（争吵、大喊大叫和使用体罚）和“积极”育儿实践（交谈、表扬和拥抱）的各个方面。参与者都是父母（16岁及以上）和16岁以下的孩子住在同一个家庭。每位家长报告他/她与每个孩子（最多六个孩子）的互动，总共记录了1,629个回应。这项研究的结果支持了英国和其他地方之前的发现，并表明北爱尔兰受访者的育儿方式确实与孩子的性别和年龄以及父母的性别有关。调查发现，北爱尔兰的父母对男孩的管教方式往往比女孩更严厉、更消极，青少年时期的孩子与父母的积极互动比年幼的孩子少。2007年将对同样的父母和儿童进行跟踪调查，以便对北爱尔兰的父母/儿童关系进行纵向分析。
The impact of parental child-rearing practices on child outcomes has been the subject of much research and debate for many years. Studies carried out within a variety of disciplines and across a number of different countries in the world have indicated that parents tend to use a different pattern of rearing their sons than their daughters, and that child-rearing practices are related to the gender of the parent, as well as to the age and developmental stage of the child. However, there has been little research in Northern Ireland on child-rearing behaviours. In order to address this shortfall, this paper presents an analysis of parents’ perceptions of their interactions with their children. Data from Wave 3 of the Northern Ireland Household Panel Survey were analysed to explore aspects of “negative” parenting practices (arguing, yelling and use of physical punishment) as well as “positive” parenting practices (talking, praising and hugging). The participants were all parents (aged 16 years and over) with children under the age of 16 years living in the same household. Each parent reported his/her interaction with each child (up to a maximum of six children), and in total 1,629 responses were recorded. The results of the research supported previous findings from the United Kingdom and elsewhere, and indicated that the parenting styles of respondents in Northern Ireland were indeed related to the gender and age of the children and to the gender of the parents. The survey found that parents in Northern Ireland tend to have a harsher, more negative style of parenting boys than girls and that children in their teenage years have fewer positive interactions with their parents than younger children. The same parents and children will be followed up in 2007 in order to provide a longitudinal analysis of parent/child relationships in Northern Ireland.
登录
查看更多内容
教养方式及其相关因素
DOI：
--
发表时间：
2000
期刊：
影响因子：
--
作者：
Nancy Darling
通讯作者：
Nancy Darling
DOI：
--
发表时间：
1968
期刊：
影响因子：
--
作者：
D. Baumrind
通讯作者：
D. Baumrind
影响因子：
4.6
作者：
SCHAEFER, ES
通讯作者：
SCHAEFER, ES
儿童早期打屁股和后来的行为问题：婴儿和幼儿的前瞻性研究
DOI：
10.1016/s0084-3954(07)70066-0
发表时间：
2006
期刊：
Yearbook of Pediatrics
影响因子：
--
作者：
M. Wolraich
通讯作者：
M. Wolraich
DOI：
--
发表时间：
1996
期刊：
影响因子：
--
作者：
H. Turner;D. Finkelhor
通讯作者：
D. Finkelhor