Largazole and analogues with modified metal-binding motifs targeting histone deacetylases: synthesis and biological evaluation.

Largazole and analogues with modified metal-binding motifs targeting histone deacetylases: synthesis and biological evaluation.
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DOI:
10.1021/jm200432a
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发表时间:
2011-11-10
影响因子:
7.3
通讯作者:
Tillekeratne, L. M. Viranga
Tillekeratne, L. M. Viranga
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bhansali, Pravin;Hanigan, Christin L.;Casero, Robert A., Jr.;Tillekeratne, L. M. Viranga

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组蛋白脱乙酰酶抑制剂 largazole 1 是通过收敛方法合成的,该方法涉及多种高效且高产的单锅多步骤方案。使用叔丁基作为硫醇保护基团的最初尝试被证明是有问题的,并且通过改用三苯甲基保护基团来完成合成。该合成方案为许多新的拉格唑类似物提供了一种便捷的方法。合成了三种与 Zn2+ 螯合的具有多个杂原子的侧链类似物,并评估了它们的生物活性。它们在 HCT116 结肠癌细胞系生长抑制和诱导整体 H3 乙酰化增加方面的效力不如拉格唑 1。 Lagazole 1 和三个侧链类似物对 HDAC6 没有影响,α-微管蛋白乙酰化没有增加,表明这一点。
The histone deacetylase inhibitor, largazole 1 was synthesized by a convergent approach which involved several efficient and high yielding single pot multistep protocols. Initial attempts using t-butyl as thiol protecting group proved problematic and synthesis was accomplished by switching to trityl protecting group. This synthetic protocol provides a convenient approach to many new largazole analogues. Three side chain analogues with multiple heteroatoms for chelation with Zn2+ were synthesized and their biological activities were evaluated. They were less potent than largazole 1 in growth inhibition of HCT116 colon carcinoma cell line and in inducing increases in global H3 acetylation. Largazole 1 and the three side chain analogues had no effect on HDAC6 as indicated by the lack of increased acetylation of α-tubulin.
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