Leisure-time physical activity and other health behaviours: are they related?

Leisure-time physical activity and other health behaviours: are they related?
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休闲时间的体力活动和其他健康行为:它们有关系吗?

DOI:
10.1111/j.1753-6405.1995.tb00300.x
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发表时间:
2010
期刊:
Australian journal of public health
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
R. Heller
R. Heller
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
N. Johnson;C. Boyle;R. Heller

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有关休闲时间体育活动和其他健康行为之间关系的数据相互矛盾。对1989年国家心脏基金会危险因素流行调查数据进行了分析,以检验休闲时间体育活动和其他生活方式健康行为之间的联系,并对潜在的混杂因素进行了调整。使用9054名年龄在20岁至69岁的受访者的数据进行的多元逐步Logistic回归分析表明,参与闲暇时间的体育活动,即使不是很活跃,也与不吸烟、遵循特殊饮食和适度饮酒密切相关;与肥胖呈负相关。如果如假设的那样,休闲活动的采用促进了其他良好健康做法的采用,那么这些薄弱的联系可能会影响人口层面的健康做法。证实活动和其他积极健康做法之间的横截面关联的早期发现,证明了未来进行前瞻性或实验性研究以确定对休闲时间体育活动的行为反应是合理的。
Data on the associations between leisure-time physical activity and other health behaviours are conflicting. The National Heart Foundation 1989 Risk Factor Prevalence Survey data were analysed to examine the associations between leisure-time physical activity and other life-style health behaviours in a national representative sample with adjustment for potential confounders. Multivariate stepwise logistic regression analysis using data from 9054 respondents aged 20 to 69 years showed that participation in leisure-time physical activity, even when it was not vigorous, was weakly associated with not smoking, following a special diet and moderate consumption of alcohol; it was inversely associated with obesity. These weak associations could influence health practices at a population level if, as has been hypothesised, the adoption of leisure activity promotes the adoption of other good health practices. Confirmation of earlier findings of cross-sectional associations between activity and other positive health practices justifies future prospective or experimental studies to determine the behavioural response to adoption of leisure-time physical activity.
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