Neighborhood Socioeconomic Deprivation in Early Childhood Mediates Racial Disparities in Blood Pressure in a College Student Sample.
Neighborhood Socioeconomic Deprivation in Early Childhood Mediates Racial Disparities in Blood Pressure in a College Student Sample.
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DOI：
10.1007/s10964-022-01658-6
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发表时间：
2022-11
影响因子：
4.9
通讯作者：
Homandberg, Lydia K
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Nichols, Olivia I;Fuller-Rowell, Thomas E;Robinson, Austin T;Eugene, DaJuandra;Homandberg, Lydia K
童年环境对成人血压的影响是一个重要但尚未充分研究的话题。本研究从发展的角度探讨了幼儿期（0- 5岁）、幼儿期（6- 12岁）和青少年期（13- 18岁）社区社会经济劣势与成年后血压的关系。数据来自263名大学生（52%的黑人;法师= 19.21岁）和邻里社会经济不利因素进行了测量，使用一个区域级的地区发展指数。童年早期的邻里劣势与舒张压显著相关，并解释了黑人和白色成年人之间22%的种族差异。研究结果与幼儿期可能是邻里关系不利对血压影响的敏感时期的观点一致。
The influence of childhood contexts on adult blood pressure is an important yet understudied topic. Using a developmental perspective, this study examines the association between neighborhood socioeconomic disadvantage in early childhood (0–5yrs), middle childhood (6–12yrs) and adolescence (13–18yrs) on subsequent blood pressure in young adulthood. Data were from 263 college students (52% Black; Mage = 19.21 years) and neighborhood socioeconomic disadvantage was measured using a tract-level Area Deprivation Index. Neighborhood disadvantage in early childhood was significantly associated with diastolic blood pressure and explained 22% of the race difference between Black and White adults. The findings are consistent with the notion that early childhood may be a sensitive period for the effects of neighborhood disadvantage on blood pressure.
青年学术成就，社会环境和体重指数。
DOI：
10.1016/j.ssmph.2020.100708
发表时间：
2021-03
期刊：
SSM - population health
影响因子：
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作者：
Gaydosh L;McLanahan S
通讯作者：
McLanahan S