Psychological stress in people with profound mental retardation.

Psychological stress in people with profound mental retardation.
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严重智力障碍患者的心理压力。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1996
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
R. H. Chaney
R. H. Chaney
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
R. H. Chaney

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深度智力迟钝的人是否会产生情绪压力,它是否来自日常生活的简单刺激?这可以通过记录生命体征来衡量吗?为了获得答案,历史的压力和压力疾病,和行为特征的163个制度化的成年人发育障碍进行了评估,生命体征,温度和身体的表达,从这个样本的35个进行了监测。35例受试者中除2例外,其余均出现心率、血压、呼吸频率、核心体温升高和外周温度变化。反应发生在不愉快和愉快的刺激,并在临床检查和受试者被盯着时最大。心率、呼吸率、血压和体温最能证明反应。这种反应是由于人们的不安全感,他们的残疾使他们无法适应所感受到的威胁。
Does emotional stress in people with profound mental retardation occur and does it result from simple stimuli of daily living? Can this be measured by recording vital signs? To obtain answers, the histories of stress and stress diseases, and the behavioral characteristics of 163 institutionalized adults with developmental disabilities were evaluated; vital signs, temperatures and bodily expressions of 35 subjects from this sample were monitored. All but two of the 35 subjects had elevations of heart rate, blood pressure, respiration rate, core body temperature, and changes in peripheral temperature. Reactions occurred with unpleasant and pleasurable stimuli, and were greatest at clinical examinations and when the subjects were stared at. Responses were best demonstrated by heart rate, respiration rate, blood pressure and temperature. Such reactions result from the insecurity of people whose disabilities prevent them from adjusting to perceived threats.
大脑功能障碍是否会增加儿童对环境压力的脆弱性?
DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.1990.01810130017003
发表时间: 1990
影响因子: --
作者:
Breslau,N
通讯作者: Breslau,N
DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.1986.01800040015003
发表时间: 1986-04
影响因子: --
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DOI: 10.1016/0022-3999(85)90085-6
发表时间: 1985
影响因子: 4.7
作者:
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通讯作者: Valdes,CD
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发表时间: 1985
期刊: The American journal of psychiatry
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