Facile fabrication of rGO/CNT hybrid fibers for high-performance flexible supercapacitors
Facile fabrication of rGO/CNT hybrid fibers for high-performance flexible supercapacitors
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轻松制造用于高性能柔性超级电容器的 rGO/CNT 混合纤维
DOI:
10.1007/s10854-017-7029-9
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发表时间:
2017-05
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Pang Qi
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jiang Naimeng;Huang Furong;Xia Weiwei;Wei Jianwu;Zhou Liya;Huo Zhibao;Pang Qi
Novel reduced graphene oxide and carbon nanotube (rGO/CNT) hybrid fibers were prepared using a facial low-temperature chemical reduction self-assembly with vitamin C as the reducing agent. Mechanical measurements showed that hybrid fibers with an ultimate elongation of 150% had better mechanical properties than the single rGO fiber with an ultimate elongation of 105%. Cyclic voltammetry (CV) results showed that rGO/CNTs hybrid fibers exhibited better electrochemical performance than the rGO fiber because of the larger CV curve area of the former. The volumetric specific capacitance of the rGO/CNTs electrode was 559.9 F cm−3, and its qualitative specific capacitance was 59.76 F g−1at a high current density of 1 A g−1. Both the volumetric specific capacitance and qualitative specific capacitance of the rGO/CNTs hybrid fibers were higher than those of single rGO fibers, particularly at low sweep speed. The scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy images of the rGO/CNTs composite fiber clearly showed the rGO and CNTs co-assembly and the interconnected porous structure formation. In the hybrid nanostructure, CNTs served as a reinforced bar, and the synergic effect between rGO and CNTs led to hybrid fibers with enhanced mechanical and electrochemical performances. The flexible rGO/CNT hybrid fibers showed large volumetric capacity, good rate capability, high stability and excellent flexibility. The micro-SCs made of the rGO/CNT hybrid fibers electrode are ideal energy-storage devices for next-generation flexible wearable electronics.
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