Lifestyle changes as a result of COVID-19 containment measures: Bodyweight and glycemic control in patients with diabetes in the Japanese declaration of a state of emergency.
Lifestyle changes as a result of COVID-19 containment measures: Bodyweight and glycemic control in patients with diabetes in the Japanese declaration of a state of emergency.
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DOI：
10.1111/jdi.13526
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发表时间：
2021-09
影响因子：
3.2
通讯作者：
Seino Y
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Tanaka N;Hamamoto Y;Kurotobi Y;Yamasaki Y;Nakatani S;Matsubara M;Haraguchi T;Yamaguchi Y;Izumi K;Fujita Y;Kuwata H;Hyo T;Yamada Y;Kurose T;Seino Y
为了阐明2019年冠状病毒病控制措施导致的生活方式变化与糖尿病患者代谢和血糖状态变化之间的联系，进行了一项横断面、单中心观察研究。提供了一份自我报告的问卷，以确定日本2019年冠状病毒病控制措施前后各种生活方式活动的频率。在463名患者中，糖化血红蛋白的变化与体重的变化显著相关。按65岁年龄分层后，二元Logistic回归分析显示，在年轻组中，吃零食频率增加会增加体重(优势比1.709，P=0.007)和糖化血红蛋白(优势比1.420，P=0.025)，而在老年患者中，减少步行活动会导致体重增加(优势比0.726，P=0.010)。总而言之，饮食行为和体力活动的改变增加了糖尿病患者的体重，降低了血糖控制，但根据日本2019年冠状病毒病控制措施，改变的过程取决于年龄。我们调查了2019年冠状病毒病控制措施期间生活方式的变化，以及它与血糖控制和体重变化的关系。
To clarify the association between lifestyle changes as a result of coronavirus disease 2019 containment measures and changes in metabolic and glycemic status in patients with diabetes, a cross‐sectional, single‐center, observation study was carried out. A self‐reported questionnaire was provided to ascertain the frequency of various lifestyle activities before and after the coronavirus disease 2019 containment measures in Japan. Among 463 patients, change in glycated hemoglobin was significantly associated with change in bodyweight. After stratification by age 65 years, binary logistic regression analysis showed that increased frequency of snack eating increased bodyweight (odds ratio 1.709, P = 0.007) and glycated hemoglobin (odds ratio 1.420, P = 0.025) in the younger group, whereas in the older patients, reduced walking activities resulted in weight gain (odds ratio 0.726, P = 0.010). In conclusion, changes in eating behavior and physical activity increased bodyweight and reduced glycemic control among diabetes patients, but by different processes depending on age under the coronavirus disease 2019 containment measures in Japan. We investigated lifestyle changes during the coronavirus disease 2019 containment measures, and its relationship with glycemic control and body weight change.
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影响因子：
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作者：
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发表时间：
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