Engagement of African American families in research on chronic illness: a multisystem recruitment approach.

Engagement of African American families in research on chronic illness: a multisystem recruitment approach.
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非裔美国家庭参与慢性病研究:多系统招募方法。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1998
期刊:
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
David Reiss
David Reiss
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Barbara Holder;Jocelyn Turner‐Musa;Paul L. Kimmel;S. Alleyne;Sidney Kobrin;Samuel J. Simmens;I. Cruz;David Reiss

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我们的多系统方法解决了招募非裔美国人家庭与慢性,身体疾病的成员。该方法侧重于家庭,医疗团队和研究人员之间的社会交易,以及这些交易对家庭招聘的影响。这种多系统方法包括三个核心策略:以文化上适当的方式定义家庭成员并吸引这些成员;吸引医疗团队;建立和保持研究人员的技能和士气。纵向家庭健康研究和招聘偏见的潜在来源的描述。描述性和双变量分析检查了招聘方法的有效性。一个焦点小组探讨了家庭保护的相互过程,既促进和阻碍家庭招募和研究人员的联盟与家庭和透析工作人员。讨论的重点是家庭健康研究的招募率,抽样偏差,以及提高多系统招募方法的有效性的方法。
Our multisystem approach addressed the recruitment of African American families with a chronically, physically ill member. The approach focused on the social transactions between the family, the healthcare team, and the research staff, and the influence of these transactions on family recruitment. This multisystem approach included three core strategies: defining the membership of families in a culturally appropriate fashion and engaging those members; engaging the healthcare team; and building and maintaining the skills and morale of the research staff. A description of a longitudinal family health study and potential sources of recruitment biases is provided. Descriptive and bivariate analyses examined the effectiveness of the recruitment approach. A focus groups explored the reciprocal process of family protectiveness that both facilitated and hindered family recruitment and the research staff's alliance with families and the dialysis staff. Discussion focuses on the family health study's recruitment rate, sampling biases, and methods for improving the effectiveness of the multisystem recruitment approach.
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影响因子: 5
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通讯作者: SIMONS, RL
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