Autonomy and reactions to health-risk information
Autonomy and reactions to health-risk information
复制标题
自主权和对健康风险信息的反应
DOI：
10.1080/08870440902929528
复制
发表时间：
2010
影响因子：
3.3
通讯作者：
P. Sparks
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Louisa Jane Pavey;P. Sparks
有人认为，自主性可以促进对新信息的增强反思，并减少防御性或偏见性信息处理。这项研究调查了自主性如何影响人们对与三种行为相关的已知健康风险信息和新健康风险信息的反应：阳光照射、饮酒和盐摄入。参与者（N = 321）完成了自主测量，阅读已知或新颖的健康风险信息，并报告他们的相对自主动机、态度、感知行为控制、主观规范和减少相关健康风险行为的意图。与我们的假设一致，结果表明，较高自主性的参与者比较低自主性的参与者在减少健康风险行为方面表现出更大的相对自主动机；这种效应是由于人们认为信息对自由的威胁较小而产生的。没有观察到自治和信息类型之间预期的相互作用。结果表明，自主性与参与健康行为的更大的相对自主动机相关，并且自主动机可能随后影响在接触健康风险信息后减少健康风险行为的意图。
It has been suggested that autonomy promotes enhanced reflection on novel information and reduces defensive or biased information processing. This study investigated how autonomy affected people's reactions to known versus novel health-risk information in relation to three behaviours: sun exposure, alcohol consumption and salt intake. Participants (N = 321) completed a measure of autonomy, read either known or novel health-risk information and reported their relative autonomous motivation, attitudes, perceived behavioural control, subjective norm and intentions towards reducing the health-risk behaviour concerned. In line with our hypotheses, the results showed that higher autonomy participants reported greater relative autonomous motivation towards reducing health-risk behaviours than did lower autonomy participants; this effect was mediated by perceptions of the information as less freedom-threatening. The expected interaction between Autonomy and Information Type was not observed. The results indicate that autonomy is associated with greater relative autonomous motivation to engage in health behaviours, and that autonomous motivation may subsequently influence intentions to reduce health-risk behaviour following exposure to health-risk information.
影响因子：
7.6
作者：
RYAN, RM;CONNELL, JP
通讯作者：
CONNELL, JP
影响因子：
7.6
作者：
Williams, GC;Grow, VM;Deci, EL
通讯作者：
Deci, EL