A qualitative study on commercial sex behaviors among male clients in Sichuan Province, China.

A qualitative study on commercial sex behaviors among male clients in Sichuan Province, China.
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DOI:
10.1080/09540120903111437
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发表时间:
2010-02
期刊:
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
Luan R
Luan R
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yang C;Latkin CA;Liu P;Nelson KE;Wang C;Luan R

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寻求商业性行为的男性已被确认为艾滋病毒传播的重要“桥梁人群”。中国地区商业性性服务对象的艾滋病相关风险认知和行为了解较少。本研究报告了六个焦点小组的定性研究结果和41个对四川省CSMC的深度访谈,中国。商业性访问被描述为一种群体活动,并与特定于社会网络的互动和规范的模式相关联。访问女性性工作者的主要动机包括同伴压力、减轻压力、满足对亲密和情感支持的需求。男性顾客对避孕套使用的决定受到他们认为的避孕套使用规范、艾滋病毒感染的易感性以及避孕套政策和机构可获得性的影响。讨论了这些发现对进一步研究和干预的影响。
Males who seek commercial sex have been identified as an important “bridging population” in the transmission of HIV. There is little information on the HIV-related risk perceptions and behaviors among commercial sex male clients (CSMCs) in China. This study reports qualitative findings from six focus groups and 41 in-depth interviews with CSMCs in Sichuan Province, China. Commercial sex visits were described as a group activity and associated with patterns of social-network specific interactions and norms. Primary motivations for visiting female sex workers included peer pressure, stress reduction, and fulfilling a need for an intimate and emotional support. Male clients’ decisions about condom use were influenced by their perceived norms of condom use, susceptibility of HIV infection, and the condom policy and availability in the establishments. Implications of these findings for further research and interventions are discussed.
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