Associations Between Perceived Material Deprivation, Parents' Discipline Practices, and Children's Behavior Problems: An International Perspective.
Associations Between Perceived Material Deprivation, Parents' Discipline Practices, and Children's Behavior Problems: An International Perspective.
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DOI：
10.1111/cdev.13151
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发表时间：
2020-01
影响因子：
4.6
通讯作者：
Chang L
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Schenck-Fontaine A;Lansford JE;Skinner AT;Deater-Deckard K;Di Giunta L;Dodge KA;Oburu P;Pastorelli C;Sorbring E;Steinberg L;Malone PS;Tapanya S;Uribe Tirado LM;Alampay LP;Al-Hassan SM;Bacchini D;Bornstein MH;Chang L
本研究调查了感知物质剥夺、儿童行为问题和父母管教行为之间的关系。样本包括1,418名8至12岁的儿童及其父母，他们来自中国、哥伦比亚、意大利、约旦、肯尼亚、菲律宾、瑞典、泰国和美国。多水平混合效应和固定效应回归模型发现，即使在收入保持稳定的情况下，感知到的物质剥夺也与儿童的外化行为问题和父母的心理攻击有关。父母的管教做法在感受到的物质剥夺和孩子的行为问题之间的联系中起到了很小的作用。母亲和父亲之间以及高收入国家和低收入国家和中等收入国家之间的这些联系没有差别。这些结果表明，物质匮乏可能会影响任何收入水平的孩子的结果。
This study investigated the association between perceived material deprivation, children's behavior problems, and parents’ disciplinary practices. The sample included 1,418 8‐ to 12‐year‐old children and their parents in China, Colombia, Italy, Jordan, Kenya, the Philippines, Sweden, Thailand, and the United States. Multilevel mixed‐ and fixed‐effects regression models found that, even when income remained stable, perceived material deprivation was associated with children's externalizing behavior problems and parents’ psychological aggression. Parents’ disciplinary practices mediated a small share of the association between perceived material deprivation and children's behavior problems. There were no differences in these associations between mothers and fathers or between high‐ and low‐ and middle‐income countries. These results suggest that material deprivation likely influences children's outcomes at any income level.
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