Social context, parental monitoring, and multisystemic therapy outcomes.
Social context, parental monitoring, and multisystemic therapy outcomes.
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社会背景、父母监测和多系统治疗结果。
DOI：
10.1037/a0037948
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发表时间：
2015
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Whitmore,ElizabethA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Robinson,BrittanyA;Winiarski,DAnne;Brennan,PatriciaA;Foster,SharonL;Cunningham,PhillippeB;Whitmore,ElizabethA
针对青少年犯罪的多系统治疗（MST）和其他循证治疗已经在文献中得到了很好的证实。虽然这些治疗已被证明在减少青少年犯罪方面总体上是有效的，但众所周知，它们并不是对所有接受治疗的青少年都有益。研究还没有检查背景因素，如社会经济地位（SES）和社区特征，对治疗结果的潜在影响，特别是因为它们影响父母的监督，这往往是针对青少年犯罪的干预措施的重点。这些治疗的一个主要目标是帮助父母培养必要的技能，以充分监督和约束他们的孩子；然而，这一目标可能会受到影响父母效能和最终治疗效果的环境因素的影响。本研究的目的是探讨社会经济地位和邻里因素在调节父母监测在治疗中的作用。利用层次线性模型（HLM），我们分析了185名12-18岁青年（65.4%为男性）对MST治疗反应的背景和家庭预测因素（M= 15.35； SD= 1.28）。邻里因素与父母的监督相互作用，因此，只有居住在较好社区的青少年，监督才能预测外化行为的减少。相比之下，SES与MST反应中外化行为的变化无关。综上所述，这些结果表明有必要进一步了解青年更大的社会背景在预测MST结果方面的潜在作用。（PsycINFO数据库记录(c) 2018 APA，版权所有）
Multisystemic therapy (MST) and other evidence-based treatments targeting juvenile delinquency have been well substantiated in the literature. Although these treatments have been demonstrated to be effective overall at reducing juvenile delinquency, it is well known that they do not benefit all treated youth. Research has yet to examine the potential influence of contextual factors, such as socioeconomic status (SES) and neighborhood characteristics, on treatment outcomes, particularly as they influence parental monitoring, which is often a focus of interventions targeting juvenile delinquency. A primary goal of these treatments is to help parents develop the requisite skills to adequately monitor and discipline their children; however, this goal may be compromised by contextual factors affecting parental effectiveness and, ultimately, treatment efficacy. The objective of this study was to explore the role of SES and neighborhood factors in moderating the effects of parental monitoring across treatment. Using hierarchical linear modeling (HLM), we analyzed these contextual and family predictors of response to MST treatment within a sample of 185 youth (65.4% male) ages 12–18 (M= 15.35; SD= 1.28). Neighborhood factors interacted with parental monitoring, such that monitoring predicted decreases in externalizing behavior only for youth residing in better neighborhoods. In contrast, SES was unrelated to changes in externalizing behaviors in response to MST. Taken together, these results demonstrate a need for further understanding the potential role of the youth’s larger social context in predicting MST outcomes.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2018 APA, all rights reserved)
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影响因子：
4.6
作者：
Kohen, Dafna E.;Dahinten, V. Susan;McIntosh, Cameron N.
通讯作者：
McIntosh, Cameron N.
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DOI：
--
发表时间：
1999
期刊：
影响因子：
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作者：
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作者：
Stanley J. Huey;S. Henggeler;M. Brondino;Susan G. Pickrel
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影响因子：
3.9
作者：
Schoenwald,SonjaK;Halliday-Boykins,ColleenA;Henggeler,ScottW
通讯作者：
Henggeler,ScottW
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DOI：
--
发表时间：
2002
期刊：
Assessment (Odessa, Fla.)
影响因子：
--
作者：
P. Cirino;Christopher E. Chin;R. Sevcik;M. Wolf;M. Lovett;R. Morris
通讯作者：
R. Morris