Chimpanzees: Joint Visual Attention
Chimpanzees: Joint Visual Attention
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黑猩猩：联合视觉注意力
DOI：
10.1111/j.1467-9280.1996.tb00345.x
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发表时间：
1996
影响因子：
8.2
通讯作者：
T. Eddy
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
D. Povinelli;T. Eddy
凝视跟随是一种将人类婴儿与其他人正在关注的世界中的物体或事件进行知觉接触的行为，对这种现象发展的一种解释是，它标志着联合或共享注意力的出现，另一种解释是，注视跟随是一种非认知机制，它利用社会刺激来定向。婴儿（或成年人）对世界上重要事件的反应我们报告的实验结果表明，黑猩猩对头部和眼睛的共同运动以及单独的眼睛运动都表现出这种反应。另外的测试表明，黑猩猩似乎能够（a）通过看不见的空间投射一条想象的视线，（B）理解视线如何被固体，不透明物体这种能力的出现可能是因为它在与同种的社会竞争、避免捕食或两者兼而有之的背景下的生殖回报
Gaze following is a behavior that draws the human infant into perceptual contact with objects or events in the world to which others are attending One interpretation of the development of this phenomenon is that it signals the emergence of joint or shared attention, which may be critical to the development of theory of mind An alternative interpretation is that gaze following is a noncognitive mechanism that exploits social stimuli in order to orient the infant (or adult) to important events in the world We report experimental results that chimpanzees display the effect in response to both movement of the head and eyes in concert and eye movement alone Additional tests indicate that chimpanzees appear able to (a) project an imaginary line of sight through invisible space and (b) understand how that line of sight can be impeded by solid, opaque objects This capacity may have arisen because of its reproductive payoffs in the context of social competition with conspecifics, predation avoidance, or both
DOI：
10.1037//0003-066x.48.5.493
发表时间：
1993
期刊：
The American psychologist
影响因子：
--
作者：
Povinelli,DJ
通讯作者：
Povinelli,DJ
影响因子：
1.4
作者：
D. Povinelli;Alyssa B. Rulf;Keli R. Landau;Donna T. Bierschwale
通讯作者：
D. Povinelli;Alyssa B. Rulf;Keli R. Landau;Donna T. Bierschwale
幼儿关于思维的知识。
DOI：
--
发表时间：
1995
期刊：
Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development.
影响因子：
--
作者：
Flavell,JH;Green,FL;Flavell,ER
通讯作者：
Flavell,ER