Climate-driven range shifts of a rare specialist bee, Macropis nuda (Melittidae), and its host plant, Lysimachia ciliata (Primulaceae)

Climate-driven range shifts of a rare specialist bee, Macropis nuda (Melittidae), and its host plant, Lysimachia ciliata (Primulaceae)
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气候驱动的稀有专业蜜蜂 Macropis nuda(Melittidae)及其寄主植物 Lysimachia ciliata(报春花科)的分布范围发生变化

DOI:
10.1016/j.gecco.2022.e02180
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Danforth, Bryan N.
Danforth, Bryan N.
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Buckner, Mark A.;Danforth, Bryan N.

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地球气候的变化将超过建议的全球平均温度变化限制,即比工业化前水平高出1.5摄氏度,这可能会破坏全球生态系统。然而,关于温带蜜蜂对气候变化响应的研究有限,大多数非蜜蜂的研究集中在群居蜂属。在这里,我们评估了一种罕见的栖息地和寄主植物专家蜜蜂,野大蜂对预测的气候变化情景的反应。我们使用m的物种分布模型。蜜蜂和它的寄主植物Lysimachia ciliata接受了公开发生记录的培训,以评估四种气候变化情景下蜜蜂分布和栖息地适宜性的变化。研究发现,蜜蜂和寄主植物的分布对温室气体排放的增加做出同步反应,导致整个范围的栖息地适宜性丧失和范围向北移动。这些结果为温带独居蜜蜂对气候变化的响应提供了一个重要的例子,并有助于保护传粉媒介的生物多样性和传粉媒介与寄主植物的关系。
Earth's climate is on track to surpass the proposed mean global temperature change limit of 1.5ºC above pre-industrial levels, threatening to disrupt ecosystems globally. Yet, studies on temperate bee response to climate change are limited, with most studies of non-Apisbees focusing on the eusocial genusBombus. Here, we assess the response of a rare habitat and host plant specialist bee,Macropis nuda, to projected climate change scenarios. We use species distribution models ofM. nudaand its host plant,Lysimachia ciliata, trained on publicly available occurrence records, to evaluate bee distribution and habitat suitability changes under four climate change scenarios. We find that the bee and host plant distributions respond synchronously to increased greenhouse gas emissions, which result in range-wide habitat suitability loss and a northward range shift. These results provide an important example of a temperate solitary bee's response to climate change and help inform conservation efforts to preserve pollinator biodiversity and pollinator-host plant relationships.
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