Impact of energy limitations on function and resilience in long-wavelength Photosystem II
Impact of energy limitations on function and resilience in long-wavelength Photosystem II
复制标题
能量限制对长波长光系统 II 功能和弹性的影响
DOI:
10.1101/2022.04.05.486971
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发表时间:
2022
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Viola S
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Viola S
Photosystem II (PSII) uses the energy from red light to split water and reduce quinone, an energy-demanding process based on chlorophyll a (Chl-a) photochemistry. Two types of cyanobacterial PSII can use chlorophyll d (Chl-d) and chlorophyll f (Chl-f) to perform the same reactions using lower energy, far-red light. PSII from Acaryochloris marina has Chl-d replacing all but one of its 35 Chl-a, while PSII from Chroococcidiopsis thermalis, a facultative far-red species, has just 4 Chl-f and 1 Chl-d and 30 Chl-a. From bioenergetic considerations, the far-red PSII were predicted to lose photochemical efficiency and/or resilience to photodamage. Here, we compare enzyme turnover efficiency, forward electron transfer, back-reactions and photodamage in Chl-f-PSII, Chl-d-PSII, and Chl-a-PSII. We show that:(i) all types of PSII have a comparable efficiency in enzyme turnover;(ii) the modified energy gaps on the acceptor side of Chl-d-PSII favour recombination via P D1+ Phe-repopulation, leading to increased singlet oxygen production and greater sensitivity to high-light damage compared to Chl-a-PSII and Chl-f-PSII;(iii) the acceptor-side energy gaps in Chl-f-PSII are tuned to avoid harmful back reactions, favouring resilience to photodamage over efficiency of light usage. The results are explained by the differences in the redox tuning of the electron transfer cofactors Phe and Q A and in the number and layout of the chlorophylls that share the excitation energy with the primary electron donor. PSII has adapted to lower energy in two distinct ways, each appropriate for its specific environment but with different functional penalties.
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
2004
期刊:
Biochemistry 43
影响因子:
--
作者:
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影响因子:
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2006
期刊:
Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP
影响因子:
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DOI:
10.1007/978-1-4020-3218-9_13
发表时间:
2004
期刊:
Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP
影响因子:
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1982
期刊:
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影响因子:
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