A Hierarchical Taxonomy of Psychopathology (HiTOP) Primer for Mental Health Researchers.

A Hierarchical Taxonomy of Psychopathology (HiTOP) Primer for Mental Health Researchers.
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DOI:
10.1177/21677026211017834
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发表时间:
2022-03
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
South, Susan C.
South, Susan C.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Conway, Christopher C.;Forbes, Miriam K.;South, Susan C.

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心理健康研究正处于一个重要的十字路口,因为该领域正在寻找更可靠和有效的表型来研究。量化精神疾病的维度方法超出了传统分类诊断的范围,它们正在成为推动精神疾病原因和后果研究的一种方式。精神病理学的等级分类(HiTOP)是一种领先的维度研究范式,它综合了数十年来关于心理障碍主要维度的数据。在本文中,我们将通过一系列教程演示如何使用HiTOP模型来制定和测试研究问题。为了提高可访问性,每个教程的数据和带注释的代码都包含在OSF(https://osf.io/8myzw).在介绍了教程之后,我们概述了调查人员如何使用这些想法和工具来在他们自己的实质性研究计划中产生新的见解。
Mental health research is at an important crossroads as the field seeks more reliable and valid phenotypes to study. Dimensional approaches to quantifying mental illness operate outside the confines of traditional categorical diagnoses, and they are gaining traction as a way to advance research on the causes and consequences of mental illness. The Hierarchical Taxonomy of Psychopathology (HiTOP) is a leading dimensional research paradigm that synthesizes decades of data on the major dimensions of psychological disorders. In this article, we demonstrate how to use the HiTOP model to formulate and test research questions through a series of tutorials. To boost accessibility, data and annotated code for each tutorial are included at OSF (https://osf.io/8myzw). After presenting the tutorials, we outline how investigators can use these ideas and tools to generate new insights in their own substantive research programs.
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