Intra-Organizational and inter-organizational resource allocation in two-stage network systems
Intra-Organizational and inter-organizational resource allocation in two-stage network systems
复制标题
两级网络系统中的组织内和组织间资源分配
DOI:
10.1016/j.omega.2018.11.018
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发表时间:
2020-03
影响因子:
6.9
通讯作者:
Feng Yang
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sheng Ang;Pei Liu;Feng Yang
There are organizational systems, such as bank branches and two-stage supply chains, which are composed of multiple parallel two-stage structures. Resource allocation in these systems is to maximize the benefit of the overall organization from a global viewpoint. In this study, we consider two types of systems at an organizational level: a centralized organizational system treating the whole two-stage production process as a basic unit, and a decentralized organizational system including two sub-organizations (groups) treating one of the two-stage production processes as a basic unit. We propose intra-organizational and inter-organizational resource allocation plans for two different organizational systems, respectively. Specially, two modes of free intermediate resource allocation (Free IRA) and fixed intermediate resource allocation (Fixed IRA) are discussed for the decentralized organizational system. The proposed allocation plans are based on two-stage data envelopment analysis models with bi-level formulations, in which the upper-level model is to maximize the entire organizational effectiveness (total outputs minus total inputs) by determining the optimized input resources and output targets while the lower-level model is concerned with efficiency constraints of all decision-making units simultaneously. The developed methods are illustrated by an application to a real-world problem with 17 city bank branches.
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