Immediate effects of rhythmic auditory stimulation with tempo changes on gait in stroke patients.

Immediate effects of rhythmic auditory stimulation with tempo changes on gait in stroke patients.
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DOI:
10.1589/jpts.26.479
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发表时间:
2014-04
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Chung Y
Chung Y
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cha Y;Kim Y;Chung Y

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[目的]本研究旨在探讨节律性听觉刺激(RAS)节奏变化对脑卒中患者步态的影响。 [对象] 本研究招募了 41 名患有中风 6 个月以上的慢性中风患者。 [方法]所有参与者被要求在5种不同条件下随机行走:(1)无RAS(基线); (2) 基线匹配的 RAS (0%);基线的 (3) -10%、(4) +10% 和 (5) +20%。 GAITRite 系统用于评估步态的空间和时间参数。 [结果] 与RAS 0%条件下相比,RAS -10%条件下患侧步态速度、步频和步幅显着降低。与 RAS 0% 条件下相比,RAS +10% 和 +20% 条件下步态速度和步频显着提高,但步态对称性显着下降。 [结论]较快的RAS节奏可显着改善脑卒中患者的步态速度和步频,并且应用RAS可显着改善脑卒中患者的步态对称性。
[Purpose] The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of tempo changes in rhythmic auditory stimulation (RAS) on gait in stroke patients. [Subjects] Forty-one chronic stroke patients who had had a stroke with more than 6 months previously were recruited for this study. [Methods] All participants were asked to walk under 5 different conditions in random order: (1) no RAS (baseline); (2) baseline-matched RAS (0%); and (3) −10%, (4) +10%, and (5) +20% of the baseline. A GAITRite system was used to evaluate the spatial and temporal parameters of gait. [Results] Compared with under the RAS 0% conditions, the gait velocity, cadence, and stride length on the affected side were significantly decreased under the RAS −10% conditions. Gait velocity and cadence were significantly improved, but gait symmetry was significantly decreased under the RAS +10% and +20% conditions compared with under the RAS 0% conditions. [Conclusion] A faster RAS tempo significantly improved gait velocity and cadence, and applying RAS significantly improved the gait symmetry of stroke patients.
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