Autophagy in Metabolic Age-Related Human Diseases.

Autophagy in Metabolic Age-Related Human Diseases.
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DOI:
10.3390/cells7100149
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发表时间:
2018-09-24
期刊:
影响因子:
6
通讯作者:
Vindis C
Vindis C
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Moulis M;Vindis C

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Autophagy is a highly conserved homeostatic cellular mechanism that mediates the degradation of damaged organelles, protein aggregates, and invading pathogens through a lysosome-dependent pathway. Over the last few years, specific functions of autophagy have been discovered in many tissues and organs; however, abnormal upregulation or downregulation of autophagy has been depicted as an attribute of a variety of pathologic conditions. In this review, we will describe the current knowledge on the role of autophagy, from its regulation to its physiological influence, in metabolic age-related disorders. Finally, we propose to discuss the therapeutic potential of pharmacological and nutritional modulators of autophagy to treat metabolic diseases.
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