CD146 expression correlates with epithelial-mesenchymal transition markers and a poor prognosis in gastric cancer.

CD146 expression correlates with epithelial-mesenchymal transition markers and a poor prognosis in gastric cancer.
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DOI:
10.3390/ijms13056399
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发表时间:
2012
影响因子:
5.6
通讯作者:
Zeng HZ
Zeng HZ
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liu WF;Ji SR;Sun JJ;Zhang Y;Liu ZY;Liang AB;Zeng HZ

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CD146被认为是治疗多种癌症的一个新的潜在靶点。本研究旨在探讨CD146在胃癌中的表达,并评价其临床病理和预后意义。采用免疫组化方法检测144例胃癌组织中CD146及3种上皮-间质转化相关蛋白(E-cadherin、β-catenin、vimentin)的表达。59例(41.0%)CD146表达阳性。我们发现CD146表达与淋巴结受累和不良预后呈正相关,并保留了胃癌患者的独立预后因素。此外,CD146的阳性表达与上皮标记物E-cadherin的缺失以及间质标记物核β-catenin和vimentin的表达获得密切相关。这些发现提示CD146可能促进胃癌的EMT和进展,因此可能是胃癌患者的潜在治疗靶点。
CD146 has been regarded as a novel potential therapeutic target for multiple cancers. The aim of the study was to investigate the expression of CD146 in gastric cancer and evaluate its clinical-pathological and prognostic significance. The expression of CD146 and three epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT)-related proteins (E-cadherin, β-catenin and vimentin) was examined in 144 gastric cancers by immunohistochemistry. Fifty-nine cases (41.0%) were defined as positive for CD146 expression. We found that CD146 expression correlated positively with lymph node involvement and a poor prognosis, and retained an independent prognostic factor for gastric cancer patients. Furthermore, positive expression of CD146 was strongly associated with loss of the epithelial marker E-cadherin and acquisition of the expression of the mesenchymal markers nuclear β-catenin and vimentin. These findings suggest that CD146 might promote EMT and progression in gastric cancer, and thus may be a potential therapeutic target for patients with gastric cancers.
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