Nocturia is the Lower Urinary Tract Symptom With Greatest Impact on Quality of Life of Men From a Community Setting.

Nocturia is the Lower Urinary Tract Symptom With Greatest Impact on Quality of Life of Men From a Community Setting.
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DOI:
10.5213/inj.2014.18.2.86
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发表时间:
2014-06
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Srougi M
Srougi M
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Miranda Ede P;Gomes CM;Torricelli FC;de Bessa J Júnior;de Castro JE;Ferreira BR;Scafuri AG;Bruschini H;Srougi M

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下尿路症状有很多,但这些症状对生活质量 (QoL) 的具体影响尚未在社区男性中进行评估。对这些症状及其对生活质量的影响的评估是本研究的重点。我们对来自社区环境的 373 名年龄 > 50 岁的男性进行了一项横断面研究。患者完成了国际前列腺症状评分问卷,其中包括有关每种特定泌尿系统症状的问题和一个涉及健康相关生活质量的问题,评分范围为 0 到 5。我们使用皮尔逊相关性检验来评估每种症状对生活质量的影响。夜尿(58.9%)是最常见的泌尿系统症状。排空不完全的平均得分为0.9±1.4,频率为1.0±1.5,间歇性为0.9±1.3,尿急为0.8±1.3,弱流为1.0±1.5,用力为0.5±1.0,夜尿为2.0±1.6。夜尿和尿频是与较差的生活质量相关的唯一症状,其中夜尿显示出更强的关联性。夜尿症影响 50% 年龄 > 50 岁的社区居住男性,是对生活质量影响最大的下尿路症状。
Lower urinary tract symptoms are numerous, but the specific impact of each of these symptoms on the quality of life (QoL) has not been evaluated in community-dwelling men. An assessment of these symptoms and their effects on QoL was the focus of this study. We performed a cross-sectional study with 373 men aged >50 years from a community setting. Patients completed the International Prostate Symptom Score questionnaire, which includes questions on each of the specific urinary symptoms and a question addressing health-related QoL that are graded from 0 to 5. We used the Pearson correlation test to assess the impact of each symptom on QoL. Nocturia (58.9%) was the most prevalent urinary symptom. The mean score was 0.9±1.4 for incomplete emptying, 1.0±1.5 for frequency, 0.9±1.3 for intermittency, 0.8±1.3 for urgency, 1.0±1.5 for weak stream, 0.5±1.0 for straining, and 2.0±1.6 for nocturia. Nocturia and frequency were the only symptoms associated with poorer QoL, with nocturia showing a stronger association. Nocturia affects 50% of community dwelling men aged >50 years, and is the lower urinary tract symptom with the greatest negative impact on QoL.
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