Alterations in Seizure Susceptibility and in Seizure‐induced Plasticity after Pharmacologic and Genetic Manipulation of the Fibroblast Growth Factor‐2 System

Alterations in Seizure Susceptibility and in Seizure‐induced Plasticity after Pharmacologic and Genetic Manipulation of the Fibroblast Growth Factor‐2 System
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成纤维细胞生长因子-2 系统的药理学和遗传操作后癫痫易感性和癫痫诱发的可塑性的变化

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发表时间:
2005
期刊:
影响因子:
5.6
通讯作者:
M. Simonato
M. Simonato
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Zucchini;M. Barbieri;M. Simonato

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摘要: 目的:成人大脑在病理过程中经历活动依赖性的可塑性改变,这让人想起在发育过程中观察到的变化。例如,癫痫发作诱导神经元损失、神经发生、轴突和树突发芽、神经胶质增生和回路重塑。特别是神经营养因子和成纤维细胞生长因子-2(FGF-2),是这些细胞事件中众所周知的介质。本小综述的目的是总结和讨论支持FGF-2可能参与癫痫发作及其后遗症的数据。
Summary:  Purpose: The adult brain undergoes activity‐dependent plastic modifications during pathologic processes that are reminiscent of those observed during development. For example, seizures induce neuronal loss, neurogenesis, axonal and dendritic sprouting, gliosis, and circuit remodeling. Neurotrophic factors and fibroblast growth factor‐2 (FGF‐2), in particular, are well‐known mediators in each of these cellular events. The aim of this minireview is to summarize and discuss the data supporting the idea that FGF‐2 may be involved in seizure generation and in their sequelae.
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