Age-associated alteration in naive and memory Th17 cell response in humans.

Age-associated alteration in naive and memory Th17 cell response in humans.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.clim.2011.03.018
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发表时间:
2011-07
期刊:
Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Kang I
Kang I
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lee JS;Lee WW;Kim SH;Kang Y;Lee N;Shin MS;Kang SW;Kang I

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Th 17细胞产生在宿主防御中起重要作用的IL-17。然而,人们对衰老是否影响人类Th 17细胞知之甚少。在这里,我们证明了健康老年人(年龄≥65岁)与健康年轻人(年龄≤40岁)相比,记忆CD 4 + T细胞中IL-17产生细胞的频率降低,而两组在相同的记忆细胞亚群中具有相似的IFN-γ产生细胞的频率。相比之下,与健康年轻人相比,健康老年人从幼稚CD 4 + T细胞分化出的IL-17产生效应细胞增加,但IFN-γ产生细胞没有增加。ELISA的结果也显示了类似的发现,与年轻人相比,老年人中幼稚CD 4 + T细胞的IL-17产生增加,记忆CD 4 + T细胞的IL-17产生减少。这些发现表明,衰老对人类幼稚和记忆Th 17细胞反应的影响不同。
Th17 cells produce IL-17 that plays an important role in host defense. However, little is known about whether aging affects human Th17 cells. Here we demonstrated that healthy elderly people (age≥65) had a decreased frequency of IL-17-producing cells in memory CD4+ T cells compared to healthy young people (age≤40) while both groups had similar frequencies of IFN-γ-producing cells in the same memory cell subset as measured by flow cytometry. In contrast, the healthy elderly had increased differentiation of IL-17-producing effector cells but not IFN-γ-producing cells from naïve CD4+ T cells compared to the healthy young. The results of ELISA also showed similar findings with increased IL-17 production from naïve CD4+ T cells and decreased IL-17 production from memory CD4+ T cells in the elderly compared to the young. These findings indicate that aging differentially affects naïve and memory Th17 cell responses in humans.
人白细胞介素17产生的细胞起源于CD161+ CD4+ T细胞前体。
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