Genetics and Pathogenesis of Parkinson's Syndrome.
Genetics and Pathogenesis of Parkinson's Syndrome.
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DOI:
10.1146/annurev-pathmechdis-031521-034145
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发表时间:
2023-01-24
期刊:
影响因子:
--
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Parkinson’s disease (PD) is clinically, pathologically, and genetically heterogeneous, resisting distillation to a single, cohesive disorder. Instead, each affected individual develops a virtually unique form of Parkinson’s syndrome. Clinical manifestations consist of variable motor and nonmotor features, and myriad overlaps are recognized with other neurodegenerative conditions. Although most commonly characterized by alpha-synuclein protein pathology throughout the central and peripheral nervous systems, the distribution varies and other pathologies commonly modify PD or trigger similar manifestations. Nearly all PD is genetically influenced. More than 100 genes or genetic loci have been identified, and most cases likely arise from interactions among many common and rare genetic variants. Despite its complex architecture, insights from experimental genetic dissection coalesce to reveal unifying biological themes, including synaptic, lysosomal, mitochondrial, and immune-mediated mechanisms of pathogenesis. This emerging understanding of Parkinson’s syndrome, coupled with advances in biomarkers and targeted therapies, presages successful precision medicine strategies.
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影响因子:
2.4
作者:
Ambroziak W;Koziorowski D;Duszyc K;Górka-Skoczylas P;Potulska-Chromik A;Sławek J;Hoffman-Zacharska D
通讯作者:
Hoffman-Zacharska D
DOI:
10.1073/pnas.1318306111
发表时间:
2014-02-18
影响因子:
11.1
作者:
Beilina, Alexandria;Rudenko, Iakov N.;Cookson, Mark R.
通讯作者:
Cookson, Mark R.
影响因子:
14.5
作者:
Blauwendraat, Cornelis;Reed, Xylena;Singleton, Andrew B.
通讯作者:
Singleton, Andrew B.
影响因子:
12.7
作者:
Bandres-Ciga S;Saez-Atienzar S;Kim JJ;Makarious MB;Faghri F;Diez-Fairen M;Iwaki H;Leonard H;Botia J;Ryten M;Hernandez D;Gibbs JR;Ding J;Gan-Or Z;Noyce A;Pihlstrom L;Torkamani A;Soltis AR;Dalgard CL;American Genome Center;Scholz SW;Traynor BJ;Ehrlich D;Scherzer CR;Bookman M;Cookson M;Blauwendraat C;Nalls MA;Singleton AB;International Parkinson Disease Genomics Consortium
通讯作者:
International Parkinson Disease Genomics Consortium
DOI:
10.1126/science.aam9080
发表时间:
2017-09-22
期刊:
Science (New York, N.Y.)
影响因子:
--
作者:
Burbulla LF;Song P;Mazzulli JR;Zampese E;Wong YC;Jeon S;Santos DP;Blanz J;Obermaier CD;Strojny C;Savas JN;Kiskinis E;Zhuang X;Krüger R;Surmeier DJ;Krainc D
通讯作者:
Krainc D