Individual Consequences of Occupational Decline
Individual Consequences of Occupational Decline
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职业衰退的个人后果
DOI：
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发表时间：
2019
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Guy Michaels
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Per;Tiernan Evans;Georg Graetz;Sofia Hernnäs;Guy Michaels
我们评估了当职业就业率下降时，瑞典工人个人遭受的职业收入损失。高质量的数据让我们克服了对各种属性(包括认知和非认知技能)不断下降的职业进行分类的问题。我们的估计显示，职业衰退使1986-2013年的平均累积收入减少了不超过2%-5%。这一损失反映了以就业为条件的收入减少、就业年限减少以及用于失业和再培训的时间增加的综合因素。虽然平均而言，工人们成功地减轻了他们的损失，但那些最初处于职业收入分配底部的人损失了高达8%-11%。
We assess the career earnings losses that individual Swedish workers suffered when their occupations’ employment declined. High-quality data allow us to overcome sorting into declining occupations on various attributes, including cognitive and non-cognitive skills. Our estimates show that occupational decline reduced mean cumulative earnings from 1986-2013 by no more than 2%-5%. This loss reflects a combination of reduced earnings conditional on employment, reduced years of employment, and increased time spent in unemployment and retraining. While on average workers successfully mitigated their losses, those initially at the bottom of their occupations’ earnings distributions lost up to 8%-11%.
影响因子：
8.4
作者：
Acemoglu, Daron;Restrepo, Pascual
通讯作者：
Restrepo, Pascual