Predictors of Mental Health Help-Seeking During COVID-19: Social Support, Emotion Regulation, and Mental Health Symptoms.

Predictors of Mental Health Help-Seeking During COVID-19: Social Support, Emotion Regulation, and Mental Health Symptoms.
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DOI:
10.1007/s11414-022-09796-2
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发表时间:
2023-01
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
Park, Crystal L.
Park, Crystal L.
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tambling, Rachel R.;Russell, Beth S.;Fendrich, Michael;Park, Crystal L.

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除了对咨询的态度外,人们对灾害期间心理健康求助的因素知之甚少。COVID-19(SARS-CoV-2)全球大流行严重影响了全球个人、家庭和社区。这一流行病严重扰乱了家庭生活,有证据表明,出现抑郁和焦虑等心理健康症状的情况有所增加,对心理健康服务的利用率也很低。为了更好地了解在COVID-19大流行期间与寻求帮助相关的心理因素,研究人员使用亚马逊的MTurk平台对受访者(n = 1,533,时间1)进行了心理健康和寻求帮助的调查。结果表明,焦虑程度较高的人认为他们寻求帮助的可能性较高,而那些寻求心理帮助的人报告的抑郁程度较高。此外,那些在COVID-19大流行期间开始接受新的行为健康困难治疗的人报告说,他们的社会支持更低,对自己的感受更不清晰(特别是在心烦意乱时的情绪清晰度)。临床研究人员和公共卫生的影响进行了讨论。
Little is known about factors that contribute to mental health help-seeking during disasters beyond attitudes toward counseling. The COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2) global pandemic dramatically impacted individuals, families, and communities worldwide. The pandemic led to significant disruptions to family routines, and evidence suggests an increase in instances of mental health symptoms, like depression and anxiety, and poor utilization of mental health services. To better understand psychological factors associated with help-seeking during the COVID-19 pandemic, researchers surveyed respondents (n = 1,533 at time 1) about their mental health and help-seeking using Amazon’s MTurk platform. The results indicated that individuals with higher levels of anxiety rate their likelihood of help-seeking as higher and those who do seek psychological help report higher levels of depression. Further, those who began new treatment for behavioral health difficulties during the COVID-19 pandemic reported lower social support and less clarity about how they felt (specifically, emotional clarity when upset). Implications for clinical researchers and public health are discussed.
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