Strength of association between body mass index and physical function scores in paediatric burn patients: A National Institute on Disability, Independent Living, and Rehabilitation Research Burn Model System study.

Strength of association between body mass index and physical function scores in paediatric burn patients: A National Institute on Disability, Independent Living, and Rehabilitation Research Burn Model System study.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.burns.2022.03.001
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发表时间:
2022-06
期刊:
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Suman, Oscar E.
Suman, Oscar E.
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rontoyanni, Victoria G.;Kudlicki, Andrzej;Palackic, Alen;Gibran, Nicole;Stewart, Barclay;Schneider, Jeffrey C.;Ryan, Colleen M.;Murton, Andrew J.;Wolf, Steven E.;Kowalske, Karen;Suman, Oscar E.

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体重增加与严重烧伤后早期分解代谢阶段肌肉消耗减少有关。然而,超重和肥胖的非烧伤儿童往往表现出受损的肌肉骨骼功能,这可能会导致身体功能(PF)差。我们的目的是确定严重烧伤儿童出院时的体重指数(BMI)与恢复期间自我报告的PF和护理人员代理报告的PF之间的关联。这是一项在小儿烧伤患者(烧伤时8-17岁)中进行的回顾性多中心纵向研究。PF结局指标为伤后6个月、12个月和24个月时使用PROMIS指标评价的自我报告的活动度、代理人报告的活动度和上肢PF。主要暴露变量为出院时年龄BMI。共分析了118例儿童患者,年龄为11.7 ± 3.3岁,烧伤面积占总体表面积(TBSA)的37.6 ± 18.8%,出院时年龄别BMI为23.1 ± 5.4 kg.m−2。出院时的BMI与烧伤后6个月自我报告的活动性评分无显著相关性(β系数=-0.23,p=0.31),对12个月的活动性有积极影响(β = 0.46,p=0.05),在调整烧伤面积后,对伤后24个月无影响(β =-0.10,p=0.60)。BMI对代理人报告的活动性或上肢PF没有显著影响。出院时BMI越大,烧伤后12个月时自我报告的PF越好,但在6个月或24个月时则不然,这表明体重较大的儿科患者PF恢复得更快。我们的数据表明,较大的体重不会影响烧伤后PF的恢复。
Increased body weight has been associated with reduced muscle wasting in the early catabolic phase after a severe burn. Yet, overweight and obese non-burn children often exhibit impaired musculoskeletal function, which may lead to poor physical function (PF). We aimed to determine the association between body mass index (BMI) at discharge and self-reported PF and caregiver proxy-reported PF during recovery of severely burned children. This is a retrospective multisite longitudinal study in pediatric burn patients (8–17 y old at time of burn). PF outcome measures were self-reported mobility, proxy-reported mobility, and upper extremity PF evaluated using PROMIS measures at 6-, 12-, and 24-months post-injury. Primary exposure variable was BMI-for-age at discharge. A total of 118 pediatric patients, aged 11.7 ± 3.3 y, with burns covering 37.6 ± 18.8 % of their total body surface area (TBSA) and BMI-for-age of 23.1 ± 5.4 kg.m−2 at discharge were analyzed. BMI at discharge was not significantly associated with self-reported mobility scores 6 months after a burn (beta coefficient =−0.23, p=0.31), had a positive effect on mobility at 12 months (beta = 0.46, p=0.05), and no effect at 24 months post-injury (beta=−0.10, p=0.60), when adjusted for burn size. BMI did not have a significant effect on proxy-reported mobility or upper extremity PF. A greater BMI at discharge was associated with improved self-reported PF at 12 months after burn but not at 6 months or 24 months, which suggests a faster recovery of PF in pediatric patients of larger body weight. Our data suggests that a larger body weight does not compromise the recovery of PF after a burn.
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发表时间: 2013-12
期刊: Annals of surgery
影响因子: 9
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