Cultural activity participation and associations with self-perceived health, life-satisfaction and mental health: the Young HUNT Study, Norway.
Cultural activity participation and associations with self-perceived health, life-satisfaction and mental health: the Young HUNT Study, Norway.
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DOI：
10.1186/s12889-015-1873-4
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发表时间：
2015-06-10
影响因子：
4.5
通讯作者：
Holmen TL
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hansen E;Sund E;Skjei Knudtsen M;Krokstad S;Holmen TL
闲暇活动和文化参与可能具有健康效应，在促进公众健康方面具有重要意义。需要更多地了解文化活动参与如何影响自我感觉健康、生活满意度、自尊和心理健康。这篇文章使用的数据来自挪威HUNT研究，采用横断面Young-HUNT 3（2006-08）调查，包括8200名青少年。采用自评问卷调查的方法收集文化活动参与、健康自感、生活满意度、自尊、焦虑和抑郁等方面的数据。参加组织或俱乐部的会议或培训，以及参加体育赛事与每个健康参数都呈正相关良好的自我感觉健康，良好的生活满意度，良好的自尊心，以及低焦虑和抑郁症状。我们发现，根据性别和年龄（13-15岁与16-19岁）的差异，在一些文化活动中，16-19岁的女孩似乎受益最多的是文化活动。参与的程度似乎很重要。那些经常参加文化活动的人报告说，与不活跃的青少年相比，他们的健康状况更好。这项研究的结果表明，参与文化活动可能与青少年的健康、生活满意度和自尊呈正相关，因此在促进公共健康方面很重要。应考虑到可能存在的性别和年龄差异。本文的在线版本（doi：10.1186/s12889-015-1873-4）包含补充材料，可供授权用户使用。
Leisure time activities and culture participation may have health effects and be important in pulic health promotion. More knowledge on how cultural activity participation may influence self-perceived health, life-satisfaction, self-esteem and mental health is needed. This article use data from the general population-based Norwegian HUNT Study, using the cross-sectional Young-HUNT3 (2006–08) Survey including 8200 adolescents. Data on cultural activity participation, self-perceived health, life-satisfaction, self-esteem, anxiety and depression were collected by self-reported questionnaires. Both attending meetings or training in an organisation or club, and attending sports events were positively associated with each of the health parameters good self-percieved health, good life-satisfaction, good self-esteem, and low anxiety and depression symptoms. We found differences according to gender and age (13–15 years versus 16–19 years old) for several culture activities, where girls aged 16–19 years seemed to benefit most from being culturally active. The extent of participation seemed to matter. Those who had frequent participation in cultural activities reported better health outcomes compared to inactive adolecents. The results from this study indicate that participation in cultural activities may be positively associated with health, life-satisfaction and self-esteem in adolescents and thus important in public health promotion. Possible sex and age differences should be taken into account. The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s12889-015-1873-4) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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