Adipose-derived stem cell sheets promote meniscus regeneration regardless of whether the defect involves the inner half or the whole width of the anterior half of the medial meniscus in a rabbit model.
Adipose-derived stem cell sheets promote meniscus regeneration regardless of whether the defect involves the inner half or the whole width of the anterior half of the medial meniscus in a rabbit model.
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在兔模型中,无论缺陷是否涉及内侧半月板的内半部或前半部的整个宽度,脂肪干细胞片都能促进半月板再生。
DOI:
10.1016/j.arthro.2022.02.020
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发表时间:
2022
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Tsuchiya H.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Asai K.;Nakase J;Yoshioka K;Yoshimizu R;Kimura M;Tsuchiya H.
PurposeTo investigate the regenerative effect of adipose-derived stem cell (ADSC) sheets in two different rabbit models of meniscal defects.MethodsForty-two rabbits were randomly divided into two groups: the whole (Group 1) or the inner half (Group 2) of anterior half of the medial meniscus was removed from both knees. The ADSC sheets were transplanted into one knee, whereas in the other knee the meniscal defect was left untreated (self-control). The histological score and expression of genes encoding collagen type I and II (COL1/2), SRY-box transcription factor 9 (SOX9), and aggrecan (ACAN) were compared between the ADSC sheet-treated and untreated menisci at 4 and 12 weeks. The ADSC sheet-treated menisci at 12 weeks were also analyzed immunohistochemically to assess the collagen component.ResultsThe histological score was significantly higher in the treated side than in the control side at 4 and 12 weeks in both groups (Group 1;P= .016 and .032; Group 2;P= .030 and .016, respectively). All genes evaluated showed significantly higher expression in the treated side than in the control side in both groups, exceptCOL2andSOX9at 4 weeks andCOL2at 12 weeks in Group 1, andCOL1in Group 2 at 4 weeks. The ADSC sheet-treated meniscus in Group 1 contained mostly COL1, whereas the Group 2 had less COL1, but was rich in COL2.ConclusionsADSC sheets can promote meniscal regeneration regardless of whether the defect involves the inner half or whole width of the anterior half of the medial meniscus. However, the collagen component of the ADSC sheet-treated tissue differs depending on the defect site.Clinical RelevanceADSCs may help meniscal regeneration due to meniscal defects after meniscectomy. This study suggests longer-term follow-up and mechanical analysis as next steps.
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影响因子:
4.2
作者:
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影响因子:
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DOI:
10.1007/s11626-014-9782-x
发表时间:
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影响因子:
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